How to Start a Arizona Corporation


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
Business Formation Expert
Steve Goldstein runs LLCBuddy, helping entrepreneurs set up their LLCs easily. He offers clear guides, articles, and FAQs to simplify the process. His team keeps everything accurate and current, focusing on state rules, registered agents, and compliance. Steve’s passion for helping businesses grow makes LLCBuddy a go-to resource for starting and managing an LLC.

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Start a Arizona Corporation

When you plan to start a business in Arizona, you must decide on the appropriate structure. Starting a corporation may be more complicated than creating an LLC in Arizona or a sole proprietorship. However, it is not that difficult as well. There are a few guidelines that you should be aware of when it comes to creating Arizona corporation. Starting a corporation involves a legal process, that is, the process of incorporation.

In this article, I will share a step-by-step guide to start a corporation in Arizona. I will also enlighten you on the advantages and disadvantages of having a corporation. Some people consider starting a corporation in Arizona more than other business structures since it has many advantages over other forms.

What is a Corporation in Arizona

In definition, a corporation is a formal organization established by stockholders, shareholders, or other people to make a profit. Like individuals, corporations can undertake contracts, own assets, sue and be sued, pay taxes, limit state and federal taxes, and loan funds from banking institutions.

Common Types of Corporations

Before you start with the process of forming a corporation, you should know what type of corporation you will form. There are several different forms of corporations you can take into consideration, depending on your corporation’s objectives and ownership structure.

  • C-Corporation: C-Corporation is the most known type of incorporation. They have almost all corporate distinguishing characteristics. Profits are distributed to corporate owners who are taxed at an individual level. The corporation is taxed similarly to a business unit.
  • S-Corporation: An S-Corporation is set up similarly to a C-corporation but has different tax implications and owner limits. S-corps have no more than 100 stockholders and are not taxed separately. These business units must also file paperwork with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to obtain their status.
  • Non-profit Corporation: Nonprofit businesses are frequently used by religious, educational, and charity institutions to run their operations without making a profit. Thus, a nonprofit corporation is exempt from paying taxes. The nonprofit organization’s gifts, contributions, or cash are reinvested in the company to fund its growth, future endeavors, or operations. Read how to start a nonprofit corp in Arizona to learn about nonprofit corporations.

If you have a small business, it is recommended that you form an LLC instead of a corporation in Arizona. LLCs have more tax benefits than other structures. Besides, LLCs protect your personal assets. However, it is wise to consult a legal expert before you start setting up your business in Arizona.

LLCBuddy Editorial Team

How to Start a Corporation in Arizona

To start a corporation in Arizona, you must follow the below steps that, include forming a corporation name, appointing a board of directors, filing for Articles of Incorporation, drafting corporate bylaws, meeting with the board of directors, issuing stocks, creating a shareholders agreement, requesting for an EIN, and getting a license and permit. All these steps are basic ones. It can be changed depending on the type of corporation you form and the nature of your business.

Step 1: Choose a Corporation Name in Arizona

Naming your business is one of the most crucial activities during the startup phase. Your corporation name serves as the foundation for your brand. Legal procedures should be taken into account when choosing your corporation name. Choose a corporation name that will enable you to develop a strong brand identity without being hampered by irrelevant factors.

If you are forming an LLC, there is a complete guide on Arizona LLC name guidelines for a proper LLC name. Here are some guidelines you must follow while naming your corporation in Arizona-

  • Your business name must contain entity identifiers, such as “Incorporated,” “Limited,” “Corporation,” or “Company,” or an abbreviation, such as “Inc.,” “Co.,” or “Ltd.”
  • Exclude any words in your business name, such as “Trust,” “Bank,” “Credit Union,” or “Trustee,” or words related to a government agency, such as “FBI,” “State Department,” or “Treasury.”

Step 2: Board of Directors Initial Appointment

To form a corporation in Arizona, you must appoint an initial board of directors before making them permanent once the corporation is formed. In Arizona, you may appoint at least One board of directors. The initial board of directors is in charge of guiding the overall strategy of your business. The structure, responsibilities, and powers given to a board of directors are determined by the bylaws of a company or organization. So, appointing your corporation’s initial board of directors in Arizona is a big step in forming a corporation.

Step 3: Filing the Articles of Incorporation in Arizona

After you appoint the initial board of directors in your Arizona corporation, the next step is to write and file a Articles of Incorporation. In writing, the Arizona Articles of Incorporation, the corporation name, principal place of business, the purpose of business, Arizona Statutory Agent contact information, and the names and addresses of incorporators and/or initial board members, should be written.

Filing a Articles of Incorporation in Arizona may be done with two ways, in-person and by mail. The Articles of Incorporation fee may vary from different states. However, in Arizona, it costs $60 for filing in-person and by mail.

  • Online Filing: There’s no online filing available.
  • Offline filing: Send the form by mail or drop it in person to Arizona Corporation Commission, Corporate Filings Section, 1300 W. Washington St., Phoenix, AZ 85007

Step 4: Draft Corporate Bylaws

Now you are done filing a Articles of Incorporation in Arizona, the next step is to draft corporate bylaws. Corporate bylaws are the basic rules that control a corporation. It includes the organization’s structure, processes, laws, and rules. As a result, all personnel, managers, and corporation members must obey the firm’s rules.

In creating corporate bylaws, you should include the following on how the decisions will be made-

  • The responsibilities are given to each officer.
  • How will judgments in business be made?
  • Where and when are the annual shareholder meetings?
  • The minimum number of shareholders required for decision-making.
  • Location and timing of dividend payments.

Step 5: Hold the First Board of Directors’ Meeting

After drafting the corporate bylaws, gather all the board of directors for the first meeting. This meeting will be finalized by appointing directors to manage the company’s daily operations, approve the bylaws, choose the corporation’s accounting year, and approve the stock issue. All board meetings should have minutes taken and stored with the company’s records.

Step 6: Issuing Stock in a Corporation

After starting your Arizona corporation, one of the first official corporate actions is issuing stock to the shareholders. Keep track of the number of shares issued to each shareholder and the purchase price. A corporation in Arizona is managed by its shareholders, who contribute to the business in exchange for ownership shares.

Step 7: Draft and Finalize a Shareholders Agreement

Even though drafting and finalizing a shareholders agreement is unnecessary, I suggest you still comply since it will benefit your corporation and its shareholders. A small business’s shareholders enter into a shareholder agreement contract. It establishes how ownership will be handled in unexpected situations, like a shareholder passes away, retires, becomes disabled, or quits the corporation. Early on in the life of your Arizona corporation, signing a shareholders’ agreement can help maintain corporate continuity and prevent future disputes.

Step 8: Request an EIN in Arizona

After everything is in place, you should get or request an Employer Identification Number (EIN). An EIN will serve as the tax ID for your Arizona corporation. EIN can be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is a 9-digit number similar to Social Security Number. EIN, however, is distinct from SSN. It is only used for business-related activities, particularly for submitting general taxes. The form must be completed and uploaded to the IRS website.

The application of an EIN in Arizona can be through the following:

  • Apply Online- The EIN online application is the preferred method for customers to apply for and obtain an EIN.
  • Apply by Fax- Taxpayers can fax the completed Form SS-4 application to the appropriate fax number), after ensuring that Form SS-4 contains all of the required information.
  • Apply by Mail- The EIN application Form SS-4 can be filed via mail. The processing time frame to receive the mail is 4 weeks.
  • Apply by Telephone-International Applicants – International applicants may call 267-941-1099 (not a toll-free number) from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Eastern Time) Monday through Friday to obtain their EIN.

After you have your EIN number, you can benefit in a number of ways. It will give your corporation the final advantage necessary to operate at full capacity without encountering legal or judicial issues.

Step 9: Get Licenses and Permits for your Corporation in Arizona

Before your corporation operates in Arizona, you must have a business license. A business license is a document issued by a government agency that permits you to operate your business in the geographic region that that agency governs. To legally operate your corporation, you’ll need a business license. Numerous corporate licenses need to be filed and renewed regularly. Check out how to get business licenses and permits in Arizona to know more.

You must also register a DBA name if you intend to conduct business using a name other than your corporation’s legal name. The DBA name is sometimes known as “doing business as” or a “fictitious business name.” Depending on your location, you may need to register the DBA with your state, city, and county. You can skip this step if your business solely uses your legal company name.

Important Information

Paying your Taxes in Arizona

Even if you have established your corporation in Arizona, pay your taxes and keep everything up to date so you won’t pay any penalty. Unlike an LLC, there is a corporate tax that every corporation in Arizona has to pay. On the other hand, they must pay income taxes based on their business income. Some other types of taxes in Arizona are sales tax, franchise tax (not applicable to all the states), and other state taxes.

Cost of Forming a Corporation in Arizona

A filing and annual fee must be paid to form a corporation in Arizona. Without it, your corporation won’t operate. The initial filing fee for a corporation may vary depending on the state. However, in Arizona, it costs $60 for filing in-person and by mail. The corporation in Arizona also has to file an annual report (though it might not be mandatory, it is recommended to file one). Ensure you comply with all the necessary fees and costs so your corporation will run successfully and smoothly. If, in the future, you make any changes to your corporation, you must file the Arizona Amendment. It costs $25 to file an amendment in Arizona.

Advantages of Starting a Corporation in Arizona

  1. Limited Liability: The biggest advantage of setting up a Arizona corporation is that the shareholders are not personally responsible for the debts of the company. As a result, when you incorporate as a corporation, personal assets like homes, vehicles, and other possessions are prohibited. One of the main benefits of setting up a corporation over a general partnership or sole proprietorship business structure is that neither the business nor the owners are held legally responsible for the obligations of the business, even if it means giving up their personal assets.
  1. Limitless Corporation: The fact that a corporation’s existence is independent of its owners is another significant benefit of incorporation. In other words, a corporation has an endless life and will continue operating normally even if the owner dies or decides to sell their ownership.
  1. Advantages in Tax: The deduction of health insurance premium payments made on behalf of an owner-employee is one of the many financial benefits to which corporations are entitled. Corporations also save on self-employment taxes since their revenue is not subject to workers’ compensation, Social Security, or medical taxes. Tax rates on corporate profits are lower than those on individual income.

FAQs

What is required to start a corporation in Arizona?
To start a corporation in Arizona, you must file Articles of Incorporation with the Arizona Corporation Commission. You’ll also need to obtain a business license, create corporate bylaws, and obtain an Employer Identification Number from the IRS.
What documents are needed to form a corporation in Arizona?
The documents required to form a corporation in Arizona are the Articles of Incorporation, a business license, corporate bylaws, and an Employer Identification Number from the IRS.
What is the filing fee to form a corporation in Arizona?
The filing fee to form a corporation in Arizona is $50.
How long does it take to form a corporation in Arizona?
It typically takes 2-3 business days to form a corporation in Arizona.
What is the annual franchise tax for a corporation in Arizona?
The annual franchise tax for a corporation in Arizona is $50.
Are there any other fees associated with forming a corporation in Arizona?
There may be additional fees depending on the type of corporation being formed. For example, a nonprofit corporation may require additional fees.
Is there a minimum number of directors required to form a corporation in Arizona?
Yes, the minimum number of directors required to form a corporation in Arizona is three.
Do corporations in Arizona need to hold annual meetings?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to hold an annual meeting of shareholders and/or directors.
Do corporations in Arizona need to have a registered agent?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to have a registered agent for service of process.
Are corporations in Arizona required to keep corporate records?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to keep corporate records such as minutes of meetings and financial statements.
Does Arizona require corporations to file annual reports?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to file an annual report with the Arizona Corporation Commission.
Are there any tax benefits for corporations in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are eligible for certain state and local tax benefits, such as the Arizona Job Training Tax Credit.
Are corporations in Arizona liable for their debts?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are legally liable for their debts.
Does Arizona require corporations to obtain a business license?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to obtain a business license.
What information is required to obtain a business license in Arizona?
To obtain a business license in Arizona, you’ll need to provide information such as your business name, address, type of business, and the names of the officers and directors.
Are there rules and regulations for corporations in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are subject to state laws and regulations, such as the Arizona Corporation Code.
What is the penalty for failure to comply with Arizona laws and regulations?
The penalty for failure to comply with Arizona laws and regulations can include fines, suspension or revocation of licenses, and even criminal charges.
Are there any reporting requirements for corporations in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to file an annual report with the Arizona Corporation Commission.
Does Arizona require corporations to obtain a corporate seal?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to obtain a corporate seal.
Are corporations in Arizona required to pay taxes?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to pay state and local taxes.
Does Arizona require corporations to maintain liability insurance?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to maintain liability insurance.
Are there any restrictions on what a corporation in Arizona can do?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are subject to certain restrictions, such as the prohibition of certain activities.
What types of businesses can form a corporation in Arizona?
Any type of business can form a corporation in Arizona, including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and limited liability companies.
Are there any restrictions on foreign ownership of corporations in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are subject to certain restrictions on foreign ownership.
Does Arizona require corporations to keep shareholder records?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are required to keep shareholder records such as stock certificates and ledgers.
Is there a corporate income tax in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are subject to corporate income tax.
Is there a franchise tax in Arizona?
Yes, corporations in Arizona are subject to franchise tax.
Are there any other taxes that corporations in Arizona must pay?
Yes, corporations in Arizona may be subject to other taxes such as sales tax and payroll taxes.
What are the requirements for starting a corporation in Arizona?
To start a corporation in Arizona, you must file Articles of Incorporation with the Arizona Corporation Commission, pay the filing fee, and create and adopt corporate bylaws. You must also appoint a registered agent and register for taxes with the Arizona Department of Revenue.
What is the cost of forming a corporation in Arizona?
The cost of forming a corporation in Arizona varies depending on the type of corporation and the number of shares authorized. The filing fee for Articles of Incorporation is $50, plus an additional fee of $15 for each additional 1,000 shares.
Is a registered agent required to start a corporation in Arizona?
Yes, a registered agent is required to start a corporation in Arizona. The registered agent is responsible for receiving service of process and other legal notices on behalf of the corporation.
What is the filing process for forming a corporation in Arizona?
The filing process for forming a corporation in Arizona consists of filing Articles of Incorporation with the Arizona Corporation Commission, paying the filing fee, creating and adopting corporate bylaws, appointing a registered agent, and registering for taxes with the Arizona Department of Revenue.
Are there different types of corporations that can be formed in Arizona?
Yes, there are different types of corporations that can be formed in Arizona, including C-corporations, S-corporations, limited liability companies, and nonprofit corporations.
What are the ongoing requirements for a corporation in Arizona?
The ongoing requirements for a corporation in Arizona include filing an annual report, holding annual meetings, and maintaining records of corporate transactions.

Also Read

Why Arizona Corporation is So Important

One of the key reasons why Arizona Corporation is so important is its role in promoting economic growth. By providing a supportive environment for businesses to thrive and succeed, Arizona Corporation contributes significantly to the state’s economy. This allows companies to expand, create new jobs, and generate revenue, which in turn benefits the overall economy.

Moreover, Arizona Corporation plays a crucial role in fostering innovation and driving technological advancements. Through research and development initiatives, collaborations with local universities, and investments in emerging technologies, Arizona Corporation helps to establish the state as a hub for innovation and technology. This not only benefits local businesses but also attracts entrepreneurs and investors looking to tap into the state’s vibrant ecosystem.

Furthermore, Arizona Corporation is instrumental in driving local businesses and supporting entrepreneurship. By providing resources, networking opportunities, and guidance to aspiring entrepreneurs and small businesses, Arizona Corporation helps to foster a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem in the state. This enables entrepreneurs to turn their ideas into successful ventures and contributes to the overall economic vitality of Arizona.

In addition, Arizona Corporation plays a key role in attracting investments and promoting economic development. By showcasing the state’s business-friendly environment, strategic location, skilled workforce, and quality of life, Arizona Corporation attracts investments from both domestic and international companies. This influx of investments not only creates job opportunities but also spurs economic growth and development across various sectors.

Furthermore, Arizona Corporation plays a vital role in promoting sustainability and environmental stewardship. By supporting green initiatives, promoting renewable energy projects, and encouraging sustainable practices among businesses, Arizona Corporation contributes to the state’s efforts to build a more sustainable and environmentally friendly economy. This not only helps to protect the environment but also positions Arizona as a leader in sustainable business practices.

In conclusion, Arizona Corporation is a critical entity that is indispensable to the economic development, growth, and prosperity of the state. Through its support for businesses, promotion of innovation, investment attraction, and sustainable practices, Arizona Corporation plays a multifaceted role in driving the state’s economic success and ensuring a bright future for Arizona. It is essential that we recognize the importance of Arizona Corporation and continue to support its efforts to create a thriving business environment in the state.

Conclusion

When determining which corporate form is best for you, be selective. You must know which business structure is bet-fitted for your product/service in Arizona. Consult a legal professional before you take the first step while setting up your business. Finding the ideal ratio of corporate advantages and legal protection that meets your unique needs is very important. In forming a corporation in Arizona, you need to ensure that every detail is well-formed so that your corporation will be successful. And if you have any questions, share them in the comment section below.

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