How to Start a Business in Reading, PA – Useful Reading Facts 2023


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Start a Business in Reading, PA: When it comes to starting a business, entrepreneurs must look for the place with the most potential. Whether a corporation, sole proprietorship, partnership, or LLC, having a business in Reading, PA, is a plus for any entrepreneur. In general, setting up any form of business in Pennsylvania, US, is the initial step to building an international brand.

Entrepreneurs across the globe are interested in starting and expanding their businesses in Reading, PA. With an urban population of 278693 (estimate), the city has a lot to offer to all emerging entrepreneurs. The main reason for this is the economic environment and flexibility of the business structure in Pennsylvania. Like most places in the US, Reading, PA also offers business structures for all types of entrepreneurs; no matter what business you want to do, there’s a perfect solution for you. If you want to start limited liability company (LLC) or a corporation, or a sole proprietorship, Reading, PA has a proper business environment for all.

How to Start a Business in Reading, PA

In this article, you will read about how to start a business in Reading and why you should choose Reading to start and run your business. We recommend you check below the important facts about Reading, PA; these might help you.

Reading, PA Household Income Statistics

Reading Median household income35745 USD
Reading households with dual income earners48.9 %
Reading households $150K+ Income2.9 %
Reading households $100K+ Income10 %
Reading households $100-150K Income7.1 %
Reading households $75-100K+ Income10.4 %
Reading households $50-75K+ Income17 %
Reading households $35-50K+ Income13.5 %
Reading households $25-35K+ Income12.9 %

Reading, PA Education & Labor force Facts

Reading residents with a bachelor’s degree (or equivalent)6.9 %
Reading residents with at least a 4-year degree10.1 %
Reading residents with a graduate degree3.2 %
Reading residents with a high school diploma but no more36.3 %
Reading residents with less than high school education29.9 %
Reading residents with some college but no more23.7 %
Reading residents with a Bachelor’s degree or higher (STEM fields)38.6 %
Reading households that own (rather than rent) their residence39.4 %
Reading residents 16 and older in the labor force61 %
Reading residents unemployed11.4 %

Reading, PA Demographics

Reading residents aged 0-916.9 %
Reading residents aged 10-1915.7 %
Reading residents aged 20-2916.3 %
Reading residents aged 30-3913 %
Reading residents aged 40-4911.2 %
Reading residents aged 50-5911.6 %
Reading residents aged 60-698.1 %
Reading residents aged 70-794.6 %
Reading residents aged over 802.3 %
The average size of resident families in Reading, PA3.56
Estimated population per square kilometer in Reading, PA3464
Reading, PA urban population (estimate)278693
Reading, PA municipal population (estimate)88333

Now that you know what makes Reading of Pennsylvania good for business, let’s get started with the exact steps on how to start a business in Reading.

How to Start a Business in Reading, PA

Starting a business in Reading, PA, needs planning, financial decisions, legal procedures, and a handful of other things. Be it a corporation, sole proprietorship, partnership, or LLC in Pennsylvania, you must go through the following steps. These steps are general steps. They are subject to change depending on the structure of your business.Generally, starting a Limited Liability Company is easy to form. Read our guide on how to start an LLC before you start your own business. Here are the steps to set up your business in Reading.

Step 0: Decide on What Business to Start

Decide on What Business to Start

This is the first thing you work on, the type of business you want to start in Reading. Depending on that, you need to make your business plan. Apart from the legal documentation and process, you must include the following points in your business plan,

  1. Through market research on demand trend
  2. Complete Budget plan – funding your business. If you’re planning to start an LLC, then take a look at the cost of LLC
  3. What competitors are doing
  4. SWOT Analysis – check what your Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats are
  5. Your targeted buyers

Once you have the entire plan with you, you can continue working on the legal structure of your business. LLCBuddy will guide you through the legal process of forming an LLC for your business. It’s very likely that you have already done this step 0, so that we won’t go deep into this step, let’s move to step 1.

Step 1: Choose Your Business Structure

Choose Your Business Structure

The very first step after you decide on what type of business you want to start is to choose what type of business structure you want to form. You can form an LLC, a sole proprietorship, a corporation, or a partnership. Each type of structure has different rules and regulations. For example, if you want to start a Pennsylvania LLC, there are different types of tax and fee structures. An LLC formation is similar to forming a sole proprietorship. On the other hand, forming a corporation is much more complicated. The tax and fee structure is completely different in corporation formation.

Step 2: Name Your Business

Name Your Business

The next step in forming a business is to give it an appropriate name. Having a business name is not so easy task. You cannot pick a random name for your company. One has to follow proper naming guidelines before they name their company. Besides, before you settle a name, you must check if the name you are looking for is available to use. You can visit the official government site of Pennsylvania to do the Pennsylvania LLC name search before you pick the available name. Below are some of the naming rules you need to follow,

  1. You cannot name your business that has words or phrases like Bank, University, Government, or anything that can confuse people with a government sector. 
  2. If you are forming an LLC in Pennsylvania, then you must include words like “LLC,” “LC,” “LLC,” “Liability Company,” and “L.L.C.” If it is an LLP, then you must include “LLP” in your business name.
  3. The name should reflect the nature of your business. Any name that can confuse people should not be picked.
  4. You can check if the name of your company is available. Through the business name search process, you can search if the desired name is available for use or not.
  5. You can reserve your business name for a certain time before you form your business in Reading, PA by filing a name reservation application.

The above-mentioned points are basic naming rules that all businesses have to follow while naming their company. As mentioned above, these rules are subjected to change depending on the structure of the business.

Step 3: Get a Registered Agent

Get a Registered Agent

A Registered Agent is a person who receives all types of legal and official documents on behalf of the business. Whether a suit against your company or formation-related documents from the state, a Pennsylvania LLC Registered Agent is responsible for receiving these documents at his/her official address. In general, anyone who has the right to conduct business in Reading can be a registered agent. However, there are some requirements to becoming a registered agent.

  1. The person has to be 18+ years of age.
  2. Must be a citizen of the Pennsylvania
  3. Must have a physical street address in the Pennsylvania
  4. Must have legal rights to conduct business in the Pennsylvania

Anyone who fulfills the requirements can be a registered agent. Also, anyone from the company, your spouse, any relative, or yourself can be a registered agent. But, it is recommended that you hire a professional registered agent to look after your documentation. You can choose from the best LLC services that also offer registered agent for LLCs.

Step 4: Register Your Business

Register Your Business

The next step is to register your business under the Secretary of State, Pennsylvania. The Articles of Organization (or certificate of incorporation) of your company should be submitted online, by mail, in person, or by fax to the Pennsylvania SOS. You need to pay the state filing fee either by Credit Card or by check to the SOS while registering your business in the Reading, PA. Your Pennsylvania LLC certificate of formation should have the following details about your business

  1. Company/Business name, address
  2. Registered Agent Name, address
  3. Member-managed or manager-managed (in case of LLC)
  4. Type of business

Depending on the type of business structure, you may have to add some more information to the formation document.

Step 5: Write the Operating Agreement

Write the Operating Agreement

An operating agreement is a document that has all the structural information of your business. In most states, it is not mandatory to create an operating agreement. However, it is highly recommended to have one as an internal document. This document records information such as,

  1. About Business
  2. Members and management
  3. Capital contribution
  4. Profit Distribution
  5. Change of membership
  6. Dissolution

In future, if any member wants to leave the company or you want to dissolve the business, then the Pennsylvania operating agreement has everything recorded, from clauses to contributions.

Step 6: Obtain EIN

Obtain EIN

EIN or Employer Identification Number is required to file taxes, open a business bank account, and if your business has employees. EIN can be obtained from IRS. It is a 9-digit number similar to Social Security Number. However, EIN is different from SSN. It is solely used for business purposes, especially for general tax filing. You have to fill out the form and submit it to the IRS website. It does not cost you anything to obtain EIN.

Step 7: Get Business Bank Accounts

Get Business Bank Accounts

Once you obtain the EIN for your business, you are free to open a business account in the US. Having a US business bank account can ease your business transactions in Reading, PA. It increases your business credibility and liquidity. It will also be helpful for business loans.

Step 8: Create Your Business Website

Create Your Business Website

Business websites are as important as your business structure. It is necessary to have a catchy business website with all the information regarding your company. Along with the website, you need some more things. Things such as logos, business cards, business emails, domain names, and social media accounts are needed to promote your business. You can hire a professional business service to get all of these services under one roof.

Other Things to do After Starting Your Business

  1. Once your company is set in the Reading, Pennsylvania, you need to file your taxes and apply for licenses (if needed).
  2. Apart from the license and permits, you need to get insurance for your business. Such as General Liability Insurance, Professional Liability Insurance, and Workers’ Compensation Insurance are some of the insurances you need to get if you are about to start an LLC.

Important Reading Stats for Starting a Business

Before you start a business in Reading, it is required that you know some facts about the city. Following are some of the stats to consider before starting a business.

Education & Employment

Reading has a diverse population that comes from various educational backgrounds. There are students who haven’t finished their high-school education, whereas there are people who are more than just college graduates. Check the table (Education & Labor Force) for detailed data. From the data, it is clear that the city has enough educated and skilled people who can contribute to the labor force.

Demography

As we talk about the urban population density, the young population percentage in the city is approximately 16.3 (people in their 20s) and 13 (people in their 30s). This means that having any business that is new and tech-based might be profitable. The median age of the population in the city is 30.6. On the contrary, if anyone wants to start a business that is related to any old-age service, such as caregiver, primary old-age support, or something of a similar sort, then Reading has approximately 2.3 (people in their 80s and above) percent of old people. Check out the table (Demography) above for more information.

Real Estate

Another important factor to mention about Reading is the home value of owned properties. The average value of owned houses is 77833. Also, the percentage of people living in their own houses is 39.4. This reflects the real estate market of the city. For a metropolitan city, this is a considerable number.

Health

It is inevitable that living in a big city is different from living in a town or a comparatively smaller city. It directly affects lifestyle and health. It is obvious that having health insurance is important, no matter which city or region you are residing in. But there are people in Reading who still do not have health insurance. The rate of people not having health insurance is 9.8. This depicts the lifestyle and overall health demography of Reading. As you plan to start your business in this city, you must consider this stat as well.

Income & Lifestyle

The income pattern of the people in this city is given in the table (Income) above. In Reading, a part of the population has a dual family income that reflects a better standard of living. As in, people have more than one source of income. The table above shows the income percentage of various slabs.

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Reasons to Start a Business in Reading

Reading offers a bunch of business-friendly services for entrepreneurs. A proper business environment, skilled labor, tax advances, deductions, and much more are awaiting if you are interested in starting your business in Reading. Here are some of the reasons,

Stable Economic Growth

Reading or any other city in Pennsylvania has stable economic growth and an environment that helps any business to grow successfully. The economic structure of Pennsylvania shows not only balanced but also a sustainable condition of economic growth, which in turn triggers the businesses to flourish in the state.

Minimize Personal Liabilities of the Entrepreneur

If you’re considering starting an LLC in Reading, then it will be your best choice. An LLC protects your personal assets and minimizes your personal liabilities. This is one of the many reasons why having an LLC in Reading is a wise choice. Also, if you are opting for an LLC, the tax deductions will be more than having a corporation.

Federal and State Tax Relaxation

There is a series of federal taxes that an entrepreneur has to pay when operating a business in the US. Depending on the state your company is located in, the state taxes are being imposed. For an LLC, both of these taxes are much lower compared to other business structures. Along with tax impositions, some tax deductions (state-wise) lower the filing fees and other government charges. Check out the Pennsylvania LLC tax structure to know more about the tax structures for LLCs in the state.

Government Incentives for Entrepreneurs

Federal and state governments in the US ensure that entrepreneurs get a proper business environment in the state or city they are operating their business. The government provides a few incentives to the business holders in Pennsylvania or any other state. That means if you are operating any business in Reading, then Pennsylvania State will provide an incentive for creating jobs, contributing to the state’s GDP, and/or balancing the state’s tax structure.

Low Corporate and Other Business Taxes

Corporations and other business structures (except for an LLC) are liable to pay a corporate tax in Pennsylvania. Also, there is a Sales Tax that all businesses, including LLCs, have to pay. However, the rate of taxes is very low. Besides, as the businesses receive incentives, the tax burden gets lower.

Skilled Labour & Quality Manpower

In Reading, it is easy to hire employees for your business. They are not only skilled but also well-educated to help your business grow. As mentioned above, the 61 is the percentage of labour participation. Hence, it is clear that having a business in Reading will make a lot of difference to the existing labor force.

Demand for New Market and Industry

In Reading, Pennsylvania, there is an uprising demand for new industries and new markets. Entrepreneurs who are willing to start a business in any of the cities of any state are given enough opportunities to stay in business. Business licensing, tax deductions, incentives, and relaxation of business taxes are some of the benefits that encourage start-ups and budding entrepreneurs to start their own businesses in Reading.

If we follow the US Data, the median value of commute time for the residents to their work is approximately 24.3. If you are starting a business here, you must keep in mind that commutation can be a point to consider.

Intellectual Property Protection

The US government receives roughly more than 1 million applications for IPR every year. The federal government makes sure that there is no infringement of any patent or property rights. It does not matter which city in which state you are running your business. The rule of Intellectual Property Protection is the same for all. If you have a foreign business in the US, then you might get more benefits under the IPR act.

Other Benefits

Reading (aka ) is ranked at 2 in terms of importance. Apart from the above mentioned reasons, there are some other benefits that businesses enjoy in Reading. For example, technological advancement, a stable political environment, renewable resources, sustainable non-renewable resources, and some more benefits make things easier for entrepreneurs to start and run their businesses. According to US Data, the percentage of young people in Reading is 13. Hence, it would be great to start a business that is related to tech here as you might get a good number of clients.

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How Fast Can You Start Business In Reading Pennsylvania

Located in Berks County, Pennsylvania, Reading is the fourth largest city in Pennsylvania. The population was 95,112 in the 2020 census. The city is home to a variety of sports franchises and professional athletes. In fact, Reading was rated as one of the four “Up and Coming Neighborhoods” in the United States in 2007. The Reading Symphony Youth Orchestra is also a cultural institution.

During the French and Indian War, Reading served as a military base. In addition, Reading was a major supply depot for George Washington’s troops during the Revolutionary War. The Reading area was also home to prominent ironmasters who supplied the military with supplies.

The city’s name was inspired by the town of Reading, Berkshire, England. Reading is located on the Schuylkill River. The Union Canal paralleled the river, connecting Reading with Middletown, Pennsylvania. A railroad was built to help facilitate transportation. The city’s iron industry was one of the largest in the world. In fact, the total production of iron in Reading was greater than that of England.

Reading is located just outside the metropolitan area of Philadelphia. The city’s climate is a mix of humid subtropical and hot summer humid continental. The temperature in Reading tends to be milder than in areas farther north. In July, temperatures average around 30.3 degC. In the winter, the temperature drops to a more comfortable 22 degC. The area is also home to many monuments, including the Frederick Lauer Monument and the William Penn Memorial Fire Tower. These buildings were built in 1939 and provide a great panoramic view of the city.

Reading is a quaint city, but it does have its share of obstacles to overcome. Reading is known for its crime, but new crime fighting strategies appear to be having an effect on the city. It also has a long history of producing professional athletes. Some of the notables include the Baltimore Colts running back Lenny Moore and Brooklyn Dodgers outfielder Carl Furillo.

Reading is also home to several cultural institutions, including the Reading Symphony Youth Orchestra, the Reading Choral Society, and the Reading Museum. If you’re thinking of starting a business in Reading, you’ll need to do your homework. Among other things, you’ll need to file formation paperwork, obtain an EIN, and open a business bank account.

In addition, you’ll need to consider how to protect your assets. For instance, you’ll need to consider whether or not you’ll need to obtain general liability insurance. If you do, you’ll be protected against a variety of claims, including personal injury and property damage. However, the insurance you buy will vary based on the risk level of your business.

The state of Pennsylvania also requires you to carry workers’ compensation insurance for your employees. If you have fewer than one employee, you may opt not to obtain this type of insurance. The state also requires you to obtain a social security number. The Pennsylvania Licensing System can help you determine what type of license or permit you need.

FAQ About Reading, PA

Is Reading, PA a good place to start a business?

Reading, PA is a city that’s full of life and culture. It has a booming economy, a low cost of living, and a thriving economy. The city is also well-known for its green initiatives and is home to many environmentally-friendly companies. Reading is a great place to start a business.

Why is Reading, PA so popular?

Reading, PA is a well-liked city for a variety of reasons. Reading boasts a vibrant art and cultural scene despite being a commercial metropolis. In addition, the city’s economy has become very strong in recent years. It is gaining recognition as one of the top places for entrepreneurs.

What requirements does Reading, PA require to start a business?

You must fulfill certain standards in order to open a company in Reading, PA. The first need is that you have legal authorization to operate in Reading, PA. In addition, a general business license is required to operate a company in Reading, PA.

Is LLC free in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, forming an LLC is not entirely free. Everyone must pay the State a minimum filing fee. The state filing fee is tax deductible in several states. Consequently, you may get a free LLC.

What legal documents do I need to start a business in Reading, PA?

To establish a company in Reading, PA, you must have a few legal papers. For your firm to get off the ground, you need a general business license. Depending on the nature of your firm, additional permissions and licenses can be needed. Additionally, you must the necessary paperwork for company registration.

Is moving to Reading, PA a good idea?

Whether relocating to Reading, PA, is a smart decision or not is a little debatable. You may choose based on the kind of company you are doing. If you’re an aspiring entrepreneur looking to launch your own business, Reading presents amazing chances.

Can I run a business from my home in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, it is allowed to operate a home-based company. To operate a home-based company, nevertheless, is something several localities need. For that, you must inquire with the local government. If permitted, you are able to operate your company from home.

What business are moving to Reading, PA?

Popular city is Reading, PA. In addition, the economy is expanding quickly. As a result, several businesses are relocating to this city. The most well-known enterprises are those in the food and restaurant industries, manufacturing, and the hotel industry.

Do LLC pay taxes in Reading, PA?

If an LLC in Reading, PA is not making any money, they may not have to pay taxes. LLCs are exempt from filing income tax returns as a company in Pennsylvania.

How do you set up an LLC in Reading, PA yourself?

Choosing the right sort of LLC to create is the first step in creating your own LLC in Reading, PA. You must submit the Formation paperwork to the Secretary of State if you wish to create a single-member LLC.

Do I need a registered agent for my LLC in Reading, PA?

Undoubtedly, your LLC in Reading, PA, needs a registered agent. Every legal and governmental document that is sent to your LLC is received by your registered agent. Due of this, having a registered agent is required.

What is the easiest business to start in Reading, PA?

Any company that is easier to start in Reading, PA is one that costs less to do so. However, you also need to consider the pricing and the demand for the product or service. Good alternatives include food trucks, dog walkers, personal trainers, and home bakers.

Does Reading, PA have income tax?

In Reading, PA, you won’t have to worry about company income taxes if you establish an LLC. On your LLC revenue, you only need to pay federal income tax and, if applicable, state income tax.

Which small businesses make the most money in Reading, PA?

Food trucks, coffee shops, modest real estate, and internet enterprises are the small businesses that generate the greatest revenue in Reading, PA. These companies are wonderful options to think about if you want to establish a small company in Reading and earn some nice money there.

What taxes do small businesses pay in Reading, PA?

Depending on the kind of company structure you have in Reading, PA, the tax burden varies. A sales tax, franchise tax, and employment tax, for instance, may be due if you establish an LLC (if needed). Corporations, however, are subject to paying business income taxes.

Is it hard to start a small business in Reading, PA?

If you have the correct concept, Reading, PA is a fantastic spot to launch a small company. There are many prospects for small enterprises in this thriving metropolis. Finding a niche that is not currently crowded is one of the finest methods to launch a small company.

What policies do I need for a small business in Reading, PA?

Reading, PA requires certain regulations from every small firm. The workers’ health and safety policy is among the most popular ones. The employee code of conduct, complaint, vacancy & time-off, and employee disciplinary rules are a few further regulations.

How much tax does an LLC pay in Reading, PA?

LLCs in Reading, PA don’t have to pay income tax on their business’s profits. Instead, based on their own income, people are required to pay income tax. While in Reading, PA, each LLC is required to pay Sales Tax, Franchise Tax, and Employment Tax as needed.

What is the best area in Reading, PA to live?

In Reading, PA, there are a few factors to think about while deciding where to reside. If you would find buyers there, how much it would cost to live there, and if Reading is a decent place for your family to live are other factors to consider. Prior to moving to Reading, make these decisions.

How many small businesses are in Reading, PA?

One of the well-known cities in Pennsylvania is Reading. Small enterprises and creative individuals abound in this area. Although Reading is home to many different kinds of small enterprises, food trucks are by far the most well-liked.

How can I create a company in Reading, PA?

Creating a company in Reading, PA is difficult. However, with the right tools and a plan, you can make it happen. You can start with the company name and then make your way to other steps like filing and appointing a registered agent in Reading, PA.

Do you have to renew LLC Every year in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, it is wise to renew your LLC on time. To find out when your LLC is due for renewal and to verify its status, visit the Pennsylvania Secretary of State’s website. You may renew your LLC via the internet if it is time.

What is a Reading, PA registered agent?

A person chosen by the LLC serves as its registered agent in Reading, PA. The selection of a registered agent is required. Anyone over the age of 18 who is qualified to do business in Reading, PA may serve as a registered agent.

What is better than an LLC in Reading, PA?

A sole proprietorship is a better option than an LLC in Reading, PA. When you start a sole proprietorship it would be cost-effective than an LLC. Comparing both LLC and sole proprietorship in Reading, PA, LLC might be a better choice.

Why are LLCs so popular in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, LLCs are very popular form of business. The reason is that LLCs are easy to form. If you are unable to make a profit out of your LLC, you don’t need to pay any income taxes. Besides, LLCs are cost-effective and easy to maintain.

How do I apply for a LLC in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, establishing an LLC is a straightforward procedure. Prior to submitting LLC formation documentation, you must first file paperwork with the Secretary of State. Afterwards, you must see the County Clerk and submit documentation (if needed).

How much does it cost to license a business in Reading, PA?

In order to start a company in Reading, PA, you must get a business license. The cost to license a business in Reading, PA varies depending on the type of business you’re starting and the size of your business.

What business can make you rich in Reading, PA?

No business can make you rich overnight. But it is not impossible in Reading, PA to become a rich entrepreneur. You can start your own business of food, restaurant, or cafe which are in demand. These businesses can be a good idea to make money.

What can I do with an LLC in Reading, PA?

You may launch any kind of company in Reading, PA, if you have an LLC. Create a solid marketing strategy, get finance to launch your company, and manage it in Reading, PA.

Do I need insurance for my LLC in Reading, PA?

Yes, your LLC in Reading, PA needs insurance. According to the federal authority, if your LLC has employees, you must have workers’ compensation. However, some states have different rules. You can explore Pennsylvania Secretary of State portal to know if insurance is mandatory in Pennsylvania for LLC or not.

What is Reading, PA most known for?

It’s wonderful to live in Reading, PA. The arts, culture, people, and, of course, a thriving economy are what this city is best renowned for. The commercial, art, and cultural opportunities available to those who reside in Reading or are ready to relocate there are many.

How do I start a LLC in Reading, PA?

In Reading, PA, choosing a name, submitting the necessary paperwork to the Secretary of State, and obtaining an EIN are the first three steps in forming an LLC. The next step is opening a bank account and obtaining a business license. You may launch your LLC after they are finished.

Is $18 an hour good in Reading, PA?

Earning $18 per hour in Reading, PA, is not terrible. If you operate an LLC and own a small company, everything is in order. Starting and maintaining an LLC in Reading, PA doesn’t cost much money.

What kind of business can run itself in Reading, PA?

The majority of enterprises need your whole attention and effort. Whether it is Reading, PA or any other city in the state, if you have your own business, it won’t run itself. You could have more time for yourself if you start your company at a lower volume.

Is it better to rent or buy in Reading, PA?

When determining whether to purchase or rent a house in Reading, PA, there are several considerations to take into account. The price of both is the most crucial factor to take into account. Before making a choice when starting a company, it is essential to do market research and consult an agent.

In Conclusion

Starting a business in Reading is not only easy but also profitable. A large portion of the US and even people from other countries are registering their business in the US for intercontinental brand building. Besides, Pennsylvania has a sustainable economic atmosphere that is enough to encourage newbies to start and run their businesses in Reading, PA.

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