How to File Georgia Articles of Incorporation


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
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File Georgia Articles of Incorporation

Incorporating a business is essential for entrepreneurs looking to establish their venture as a separate legal entity. By filing Articles of Incorporation, business owners in Georgia can enjoy myriad benefits, such as limited liability, tax advantages, and increased credibility. However, the incorporation process may seem daunting for many, especially those not well-versed in the legal intricacies of their state. This article is a comprehensive guide on how to file Georgia Articles of Incorporation, taking you through the necessary steps and requirements to establish your corporation successfully.

Whether you are a startup founder or a seasoned business owner, understanding the process of filing Articles of Incorporation in Georgia, popularly known as The Peach State, is crucial for the seamless formation of your corporation. The following sections will outline the paperwork, fees, and registration procedures specific to Georgia, along with tips on navigating potential roadblocks and ensuring your application is approved. Let’s dive in and explore the ins and outs of incorporating your business in Georgia.

What is Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?

The Articles of Incorporation is a legal document required to file with the state government to legalize the creation of your corporation. In other words, filing these documents with the Georgia Secretary of State ensures the formation of the corporation in Georgia officially. The Articles of Incorporation is similar to filing the Georgia LLC Articles of Organization while filing an LLC in Georgia.

Georgia, also known as The Peach State, has some rules when it comes to file the Articles of Incorporation. We shared the step-by-step process here to file the incorporation document with the Georgia SOS. Checking with the SOS is recommended for more information.

It is always wise to consult a legal professional before you file your company under the Georgia SOS. FIling process can be easy, but it is sensitive. If you miss anything, it can totally stope the filing process.

LLCBuddy Editorial Team

How to File Georgia Articles of Incorporation

You can file the Articles of Incorporation in several ways based on the state you are willing to start your corporation. In Georgia, you can file it in three ways, online, by mail and in-person. The details are similar to the details you need when forming an LLC. Here are the details you must submit while filing the documents-

Step 1: Get the Form and Enter the Details

The first step is to get the Articles of Incorporation form from the Georgia Secretary of State. You will get both offline and online forms on the site, as available. You must pay the $100 for filing online and $110 for filing it by mail and in person. when submitting the form. Following are the details you must add to your incorporation form-

Name of the Entity

The first thing you need to do is submit your company’s name. Make sure to mention the exact name of the company that you decided on. Like the LLC naming guidelines, you must also follow the Georgia corporation naming requirements too. There are a few points to note when you name your company. They are,

  • You cannot have a name used by other companies or businesses.
  • You cannot have any name that is misleading or the same as government organizations.
  • Banks, Insurance, Insurer, or any such names cannot be used as they reflect the financial organization.
  • You must add terms like corporation, limited, company, incorporated, or incorporation. You can also add abbreviations like co., ltd., inc., and corp instead of the above terms.

Address of the Corporation

The next section of the form is to provide your main address. It is necessary to have a physical street address in Georgia. For those running an online business, you must provide any address in the state (including your home address) where you will receive all the business and legal documents and mail. While sharing your address, make sure not to use abbreviations, such as N.Y. for New York or L.A. for Los Angeles.

Georgia Registered Agent

The next point is to provide information about the Registered Agent. The Georgia Registered Agent is an individual or business entity that is responsible for receiving all the legal and official documents on behalf of the company. They must be aged above 18 years and have eligibility to conduct business in the state. The Registered Agent should be legit and experienced because, in case of any lawsuit, you need an expert to handle your issues. In most cases, the Registered Agent’s official address is the company’s official mailing address. If you form an LLC, hiring a registered agent is the most crucial step in the process.

Shares and Stocks

The next important information you must provide is about the stocks and shares. While filing the Articles of Incorporation, you must mention a minimum of one share. In Georgia, to start a corporation, you need at least One director(s) initially. When filing the incorporation documents, you must provide the share of directors in the corporation. It decides the ownership of the company.

If you amend Georgia Articles of Incorporation in the future, you will not be able to change the initial directors. You might need an additional form to change the initial directors’ details. You must check with the Georgia SOS while filing the Articles of Incorporation amendment.

Additional Documents

You might need additional documents to submit along with the incorporation documents. In Georgia, you can attach a cover letter with the documents as an additional document. if you are willing to start a foreign corporation in Georgia, then you must add one document along with the Articles of Incorporation. Foreign corporations in Georgia must submit the Georgia Certificate of Existence along with the incorporation documents.

Signature

Finally, the signature of the directors and shareholders are required on the form. You can have more than one share and director. All your initial directors must submit their official signature while filing the corporation in Georgia. Get their signatures to file the Articles of Incorporation.

Step 2: Submit the Articles of Incorporation in Georgia

Once you are done filling up the form, now it is time for you to submit it. The form can be submitted in three ways, online, by mail and in-person. Checking with a legal professional or a formation service while filing your corporation is recommended. It is sensitive, and one mistake can stop the entire filing process immediately.

  • Online filing: Get the online form from Secretary of State, fill it up, and submit. Don’t refresh the page during the process. It will erase everything.
  • Offline filing: Send the form by mail or drop it off to Corporations Division, 2 Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. SE, Suite 313 West Tower, Atlanta, Georgia 30334.

Cost of Filing the Articles of Incorporation in Georgia

The cost of filing the Articles of Incorporation in Georgia is an important aspect to consider when starting a new business. This one-time fee is necessary for officially registering your corporation with the Secretary of State and can vary depending on the specific requirements and regulations of Georgia. In some cases, additional fees may be required for expedited processing or other optional services. It is crucial for entrepreneurs to budget for this expense and research the specific costs associated with their Georgia in order to ensure a smooth and successful incorporation process. To file the Articles of Incorporation in Georgia, you must pay a filing fee. The filing fee is $100 for filing online and $110 for filing it by mail and in person..

FAQs

What is an Article of Incorporation?
An Article of Incorporation is a legal document filed with the Secretary of State of Georgia to form a corporation.
How do I file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
You can file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia by submitting the required forms to the Secretary of State of Georgia.
What information must be included in the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia?
Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia must include the name of the corporation, its purpose, the name and address of the registered agent, the names and addresses of the incorporators, and the number of authorized shares of stock.
What is the fee for filing Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
The fee for filing Articles of Incorporation in Georgia is $100.
What is the processing time for Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
The processing time for Articles of Incorporation in Georgia is typically 5-7 business days.
What are the benefits of filing Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
Filing Articles of Incorporation in Georgia provides liability protection for the corporation’s owners, allows for the issuance of stock, and provides tax benefits.
Who can file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
Anyone can file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia, as long as they meet the requirements of the state.
Can I file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia online?
Yes, you can file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia online through the Secretary of State’s website.
Do I need to obtain a business license to file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia?
No, you do not need to obtain a business license to file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia.
What is the difference between Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws in Georgia?
Articles of Incorporation outline the basic structure of the corporation, while Bylaws provide the rules and regulations for how the corporation will operate.
How many directors must be named in the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia?
The Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia do not need to name any directors; however, the corporation must have at least one director.
How is the registered agent for a corporation in Georgia determined?
The registered agent for a corporation in Georgia is determined by the incorporators listed in the Articles of Incorporation.
How do I amend the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia?
You can amend the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia by submitting an Amendment to the Secretary of State of Georgia.
Does Georgia require a corporation to issue stock?
Yes, Georgia requires a corporation to issue stock, as outlined in the Articles of Incorporation.
Does the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia have to include a corporate seal?
No, the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia do not have to include a corporate seal.
Can I file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia without a lawyer?
Yes, you can file Articles of Incorporation in Georgia without a lawyer.
Does Georgia require the Articles of Incorporation to be signed by the incorporators?
Yes, Georgia requires the Articles of Incorporation to be signed by the incorporators listed on the document.
Is there an annual filing requirement for corporations in Georgia?
Yes, corporations in Georgia are required to file an annual registration with the Secretary of State.
Does Georgia require corporations to hold annual meetings?
Yes, corporations in Georgia are required to hold annual meetings of the shareholders and directors.
What is the tax rate for corporations in Georgia?
The tax rate for corporations in Georgia is 6%.
Is there a minimum capital requirement to form a corporation in Georgia?
No, there is no minimum capital requirement to form a corporation in Georgia.
Does Georgia require corporations to have bylaws?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to have bylaws that outline the rules and regulations for how the corporation will operate.
Is there a fee to file an annual registration in Georgia?
Yes, there is a fee of $50 to file an annual registration in Georgia.
Does Georgia require corporations to have a board of directors?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to have a board of directors.
What are the reporting requirements for corporations in Georgia?
Corporations in Georgia are required to file an annual report with the Secretary of State.
Is there a fee to amend the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia?
Yes, there is a fee of $25 to amend the Articles of Incorporation filed in Georgia.
Does Georgia require corporations to have officers?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to have officers, such as a president, treasurer, and secretary.
Is there a fee to file a foreign corporation in Georgia?
Yes, there is a fee of $225 to file a foreign corporation in Georgia.
Does Georgia require corporations to hold an annual shareholders’ meeting?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to hold an annual shareholders’ meeting.
Does Georgia require corporations to file annual financial statements?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to file annual financial statements with the Secretary of State.
Does Georgia require corporations to issue certificates of stock?
Yes, Georgia requires corporations to issue certificates of stock to shareholders.

Also Read

Why Georgia Articles of Incorporation is So Important

The Articles of Incorporation serve as a roadmap for the structure and organization of a business. By clearly outlining the purpose of the business, the roles and responsibilities of directors and officers, and other important details, these articles provide a framework for how the business will operate. This can prevent future disputes or misunderstandings among business owners and stakeholders, ensuring that everyone is on the same page regarding the direction of the company.

Additionally, filing the Articles of Incorporation grants a business legal status as a separate entity from its owners. This means that the business can enter into contracts, open bank accounts, and take on debt in its own name. By doing so, the owners are shielded from personal liability for the debts and obligations of the business. This protection is crucial, as it safeguards the personal assets of the owners in the event of lawsuits or financial difficulties.

Furthermore, incorporation can enhance the credibility and professionalism of a business. Prospective clients, customers, and investors are more likely to trust and do business with a company that is formally registered with the state. Being able to proudly display the corporate designation (Inc., Corp., or Ltd.) after the company name sends a signal that the business is legitimate and well-established. This can open doors to new opportunities and help the business attract top talent and business partners.

Moreover, filing the Articles of Incorporation can provide tax advantages to the business. In many cases, corporations are taxed at a lower rate than individuals, allowing the business to retain more of its profits. Additionally, corporations can deduct certain business expenses, such as salaries, employee benefits, and charitable contributions, from their taxable income. This can lead to significant savings for the business and its owners, allowing them to reinvest in the company and fuel its growth.

In conclusion, the Georgia Articles of Incorporation play a vital role in the establishment and operation of a business. By filing these articles, business owners can create a strong legal foundation, protect their personal assets, enhance their credibility, and access potential tax benefits. While the process may require time, effort, and attention to detail, the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial investment. Therefore, business owners in Georgia should prioritize the filing of the Articles of Incorporation as a crucial step towards building a successful and sustainable business.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the process of filing Georgia Articles of Incorporation is a crucial step for businesses looking to establish their presence in the state. This legal document serves as the foundation of the company’s structure and outlines essential information, such as the company’s name, purpose, and management team. To ensure a smooth and successful filing process, it is vital for business owners to familiarize themselves with the State of Georgia’s requirements, adhere to the applicable laws and regulations, and provide accurate and complete information in the Articles of Incorporation.

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