How to File New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
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File New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation

Incorporating a business is essential for entrepreneurs looking to establish their venture as a separate legal entity. By filing Certificate of Incorporation, business owners in New Jersey can enjoy myriad benefits, such as limited liability, tax advantages, and increased credibility. However, the incorporation process may seem daunting for many, especially those not well-versed in the legal intricacies of their state. This article is a comprehensive guide on how to file New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation, taking you through the necessary steps and requirements to establish your corporation successfully.

Whether you are a startup founder or a seasoned business owner, understanding the process of filing Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey, popularly known as The Garden State, is crucial for the seamless formation of your corporation. The following sections will outline the paperwork, fees, and registration procedures specific to New Jersey, along with tips on navigating potential roadblocks and ensuring your application is approved. Let’s dive in and explore the ins and outs of incorporating your business in New Jersey.

What is Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?

The Certificate of Incorporation is a legal document required to file with the state government to legalize the creation of your corporation. In other words, filing these documents with the New Jersey Secretary of State ensures the formation of the corporation in New Jersey officially. The Certificate of Incorporation is similar to filing the New Jersey LLC Certificate of Formation while filing an LLC in New Jersey.

New Jersey, also known as The Garden State, has some rules when it comes to file the Certificate of Incorporation. We shared the step-by-step process here to file the incorporation document with the New Jersey SOS. Checking with the SOS is recommended for more information.

It is always wise to consult a legal professional before you file your company under the New Jersey SOS. FIling process can be easy, but it is sensitive. If you miss anything, it can totally stope the filing process.

LLCBuddy Editorial Team

How to File New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation

You can file the Certificate of Incorporation in several ways based on the state you are willing to start your corporation. In New Jersey, you can file it in four methods that are online, fax, by mail and in-person. The details are similar to the details you need when forming an LLC. Here are the details you must submit while filing the documents-

Step 1: Get the Form and Enter the Details

The first step is to get the Certificate of Incorporation form from the New Jersey Secretary of State. You will get both offline and online forms on the site, as available. You must pay the $125 for filing online, by mail, or in person when submitting the form. Following are the details you must add to your incorporation form-

Name of the Entity

The first thing you need to do is submit your company’s name. Make sure to mention the exact name of the company that you decided on. Like the LLC naming guidelines, you must also follow the New Jersey corporation naming requirements too. There are a few points to note when you name your company. They are,

  • You cannot have a name used by other companies or businesses.
  • You cannot have any name that is misleading or the same as government organizations.
  • Banks, Insurance, Insurer, or any such names cannot be used as they reflect the financial organization.
  • You must add terms like corporation, limited, company, incorporated, or incorporation. You can also add abbreviations like co., ltd., inc., and corp instead of the above terms.

Address of the Corporation

The next section of the form is to provide your main address. It is necessary to have a physical street address in New Jersey. For those running an online business, you must provide any address in the state (including your home address) where you will receive all the business and legal documents and mail. While sharing your address, make sure not to use abbreviations, such as N.Y. for New York or L.A. for Los Angeles.

New Jersey Registered Agent

The next point is to provide information about the Registered Agent. The New Jersey Registered Agent is an individual or business entity that is responsible for receiving all the legal and official documents on behalf of the company. They must be aged above 18 years and have eligibility to conduct business in the state. The Registered Agent should be legit and experienced because, in case of any lawsuit, you need an expert to handle your issues. In most cases, the Registered Agent’s official address is the company’s official mailing address. If you form an LLC, hiring a registered agent is the most crucial step in the process.

Shares and Stocks

The next important information you must provide is about the stocks and shares. While filing the Certificate of Incorporation, you must mention a minimum of one share. In New Jersey, to start a corporation, you need at least Three director(s) initially. When filing the incorporation documents, you must provide the share of directors in the corporation. It decides the ownership of the company.

If you amend New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation in the future, you will not be able to change the initial directors. You might need an additional form to change the initial directors’ details. You must check with the New Jersey SOS while filing the Certificate of Incorporation amendment.

Additional Documents

You might need additional documents to submit along with the incorporation documents. In New Jersey, you can attach a cover letter with the documents as an additional document. if you are willing to start a foreign corporation in New Jersey, then you must add one document along with the Certificate of Incorporation. Foreign corporations in New Jersey must submit the New Jersey Standing Certificate along with the incorporation documents.

Signature

Finally, the signature of the directors and shareholders are required on the form. You can have more than one share and director. All your initial directors must submit their official signature while filing the corporation in New Jersey. Get their signatures to file the Certificate of Incorporation.

Step 2: Submit the Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey

Once you are done filling up the form, now it is time for you to submit it. The form can be submitted in four methods that are online, fax, by mail and in-person. Checking with a legal professional or a formation service while filing your corporation is recommended. It is sensitive, and one mistake can stop the entire filing process immediately.

  • Online filing: Create an account/Log in to the SOS site, get the online form, fill it, and submit online
  • Offline filing: Send the form by mail or drop it off in person at New Jersey Division of Revenue, P.O. Box 308, Trenton, NJ 08646.

Cost of Filing the Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey

The cost of filing the Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey is an important aspect to consider when starting a new business. This one-time fee is necessary for officially registering your corporation with the Secretary of State and can vary depending on the specific requirements and regulations of New Jersey. In some cases, additional fees may be required for expedited processing or other optional services. It is crucial for entrepreneurs to budget for this expense and research the specific costs associated with their New Jersey in order to ensure a smooth and successful incorporation process. To file the Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey, you must pay a filing fee. The filing fee is $125 for filing online, by mail, or in person.

FAQs

What is a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
A New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is a legal document filed with the state of New Jersey to form a corporation.
How do I file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
To file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation, you must complete the online form on the New Jersey Division of Revenue website and submit it along with the required filing fee.
What information is required to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
The information required to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation includes the name of the corporation, its registered office address, its principal office address, the number of shares it is authorized to issue, and the names and addresses of its incorporators.
Who can file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
Any individual 18 years of age or older may file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation.
How long does it take to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
It typically takes 3-5 business days to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation.
How much does it cost to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
The cost to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is $125.
Do I need an attorney to file a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
While it is not required, it is recommended that you consult with an attorney when filing a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation.
What other documents do I need to file with my New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation?
In addition to the New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation, you must also file Articles of Organization, a Registered Agent Consent Form, and the required filing fee.
What are the benefits of forming a corporation in New Jersey?
There are several benefits to forming a corporation in New Jersey, including limited liability protection, flexibility in management, and pass-through taxation.
Is a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation the same as a Certificate of Formation?
Yes, a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is the same as a Certificate of Formation.
What are the requirements to maintain a corporation in New Jersey?
The requirements to maintain a corporation in New Jersey include filing annual reports with the Division of Revenue, paying the annual franchise tax, and holding annual meetings of the shareholders and directors.
Is there a minimum amount of shares that must be issued when forming a corporation in New Jersey?
No, there is no minimum amount of shares that must be issued when forming a corporation in New Jersey.
Does a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation have to be notarized?
No, a New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation does not have to be notarized.
Does a New Jersey Corporation have to have a Board of Directors?
Yes, all corporations formed in New Jersey must have a Board of Directors.
Does a New Jersey Corporation need to register to do business in other states?
Yes, if a New Jersey Corporation intends to conduct business in other states, it must register to do so in those states.
Does a New Jersey Corporation have to pay taxes?
Yes, all corporations formed in New Jersey are required to pay taxes.
Does a New Jersey Corporation have to file a tax return?
Yes, all corporations formed in New Jersey must file a tax return.
Can a New Jersey Corporation issue stock?
Yes, a New Jersey Corporation can issue stock.
Can a New Jersey Corporation have multiple classes of stock?
Yes, a New Jersey Corporation can have multiple classes of stock.
Are there any restrictions on the types of activities a New Jersey Corporation can engage in?
Yes, a New Jersey Corporation may not engage in activities prohibited by state or federal law.
Do I need to obtain a business license in order to form a corporation in New Jersey?
No, a business license is not required to form a corporation in New Jersey.
Is there a minimum amount of capital that must be contributed to form a corporation in New Jersey?
No, there is no minimum amount of capital that must be contributed to form a corporation in New Jersey.
Are there any restrictions on the name of a New Jersey Corporation?
Yes, all corporation names must comply with the state’s naming requirements.
Do I need to publish a notice of the formation of a New Jersey Corporation?
Yes, a notice of the formation of a New Jersey Corporation must be published in two newspapers for two consecutive weeks.
What is a registered agent and why is it required for a New Jersey Corporation?
A registered agent is an individual or entity designated to receive service of process on behalf of the corporation. This is required by the state of New Jersey in order to ensure that the corporation is available to receive legal notices.
What is the process for filing a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?
The process for filing a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey is to complete the Certificate of Incorporation and file it with the New Jersey Division of Revenue.
What information is needed to file a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?
The information needed to file a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey is the name of the proposed corporation, the name and address of the registered agent, the number of shares of stock the corporation is authorized to issue, the name and address of each incorporator, and the purpose of the corporation.
What is the filing fee for a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?
The filing fee for a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey is $100.
How long does it take to process a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?
The processing time for a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey is typically between one and two weeks.
Can I file a Certificate of Incorporation online in New Jersey?
Yes, the Certificate of Incorporation can be filed online through the New Jersey Division of Revenue’s website.
What are the benefits of filing a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey?
The benefits of filing a Certificate of Incorporation in New Jersey include personal asset protection for the directors and officers, limited liability for the shareholders, and the ability to raise capital.
Is there a minimum number of shareholders required to form a corporation in New Jersey?
No, there is no minimum number of shareholders required to form a corporation in New Jersey.
Are there any ongoing filing requirements for a corporation in New Jersey?
Yes, corporations in New Jersey must file an Annual Report with the Division of Revenue each year.
What is the penalty for not filing an Annual Report in New Jersey?
The penalty for not filing an Annual Report in New Jersey is a fine up to $500 and revocation of the corporation’s certificate of incorporation.

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Why New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is So Important

One of the primary reasons why the New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is so important is that it provides businesses with legal protection and recognition. By incorporating their business, owners are creating a separate legal entity that shields their personal assets from any liabilities associated with the business. In the event of a lawsuit or financial difficulties, the owners’ personal belongings such as homes, cars, and personal savings are safeguarded under the corporate veil. This level of protection offers peace of mind to entrepreneurs, allowing them to take risks and grow their ventures with minimized personal risk.

Additionally, the Certificate of Incorporation establishes the unique identity of the business within the state of New Jersey. It grants the company a legal name, outlining its purpose, structure, and operational guidelines. This official recognition allows businesses to enter into contracts, acquire assets, and pursue opportunities under their distinct legal persona. By obtaining this document, companies signal their commitment to compliance with state laws and regulations, reinforcing their credibility and trustworthiness in the eyes of investors, customers, and business partners.

Furthermore, the Certificate of Incorporation has significant implications for taxation and financial management. Incorporated businesses have access to tax benefits, deductions, and credits that are not available to unincorporated entities. By establishing themselves as separate legal entities, companies can take advantages of tax breaks, reduced rates, and increased flexibility in managing their finances. This financial advantage can be critical in ensuring the sustainability and growth of the business, especially in competitive and unpredictable market environments.

The Certificate of Incorporation also facilitates business expansion and growth opportunities for companies in New Jersey. As a recognized legal entity, businesses can issue stocks, raise capital, and attract investors to fuel their expansion plans. Additionally, incorporation opens up avenues for securing loans, partnerships, and contracts that may not be accessible to unincorporated entities. By formalizing their business structure through the Certificate of Incorporation, companies can position themselves for long-term success and scalability, laying a solid foundation for future growth and prosperity.

In conclusion, the New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is a vital legal document that provides businesses with protection, recognition, and opportunities for growth. By obtaining this document, entrepreneurs can establish their companies as legitimate and credible entities within the state, unlocking a myriad of benefits and advantages that can pave the way for long-term success. From legal protection and financial incentives to growth opportunities and credibility, the Certificate of Incorporation is an indispensable tool for any business looking to thrive in the competitive landscape of New Jersey and beyond.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the process of filing New Jersey Certificate of Incorporation is a crucial step for businesses looking to establish their presence in the state. This legal document serves as the foundation of the company’s structure and outlines essential information, such as the company’s name, purpose, and management team. To ensure a smooth and successful filing process, it is vital for business owners to familiarize themselves with the State of New Jersey’s requirements, adhere to the applicable laws and regulations, and provide accurate and complete information in the Certificate of Incorporation.

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