Perhaps you are hoping to form a Massachusetts LLC. People assume that starting an LLC is difficult and costly. However, it’s generally not difficult, and the cost would vary across states. We have all the info you need to know about the cost of forming an LLC, particularly the LLC cost in Massachusetts.
On this page, you’ll learn about the following:
Massachusetts LLC Cost of Filing
Here are the costs involved in forming an LLC in Massachusetts.
Cost of Filing Formation Certificates
The Massachusetts Certificate of Formation is responsible for the majority of the cost, which could also vary depending on whether you’re forming a domestic LLC or a foreign LLC. Still, you can file both at the Massachusetts Secretary of State.
Massachusetts Domestic LLC
- Online Filing costs $500
- Annual Report filing costs $500
- Name Reservation costs $30
- By mail: Fill out the Application Form PDF, and submit it to the address, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Secretary of the Commonwealth, One Ashburton Place, Room 1717, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512
Massachusetts Foreign LLC
- Online filing: not available
- Annual Report filing costs $500
- Name Reservation costs $30
- By mail: Fill out the Application Form PDF, and submit it to the address, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Secretary of the Commonwealth, One Ashburton Place, Room 1717, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512
You can visit the Secretary of Commonwealth of Massachusetts website to learn more about the forms and fees.
Note that filing online is ideal, not only because you need to go to the Secretary of State office, but also it would be faster. You won’t have to wait in a queue in doing so.
Massachusetts LLC Formation Service or Registered Agent Fee
You need a registered agent to form an LLC in Massachusetts, hence, added costs for service fees. Here are three of the best LLC services on our list that will provide you with registered agents to ease your worries.
Business Permits and Licenses
The business licenses depend on your business’s activity and location and are renewed yearly. As such, the cost will vary. Check the Massachusetts Department of Revenue for regulatory boards or agencies requiring licensing.
Massachusetts LLC taxes to be Paid
The business LLCs in the State of Massachusetts are subject to different State tax filing obligations. Though the fees may vary from county to county.
Massachusetts State Income tax
This is the State Tax levied on any income you pay to yourself. The State has a standard tax rate of 5% levied on the total amount of taxable income.
Massachusetts Sales tax
The standard rate of sales tax applicable is at the rate of 6.25%. Though the taxes may vary depending on the county and city.
Massachusetts Federal Self-Employment Tax
Any profit that Massachusetts LLC Business members draw out from the business is liable to pay self-employment tax. The standard tax rate is 15.3%.
Massachusetts Payroll Tax Withholding
If you hire employees in Massachusetts, you must withhold payroll tax from their salaries. The standard rate of withholding is 7.65% of the taxable salary of the employees.
Cost Comparison Among States
Every state has different costs of filing for an LLC to their respective State Authorities. If you wish to gain a better understanding of the costs of opening an LLC in a different state in comparison to Massachusetts, read the table below:
State | Filing Fee | Annual Fee/ Biennial Fee | Sales Tax |
Massachusetts LLC | $500 | $500 | 6.25% |
Connecticut LLC | $120 | $80 | 6.35% |
Rhode Island LLC | $150 | $50 | 7.00% |
New Hampshire LLC | $100 | $100 | 0% |
Vermont LLC | $125 | $35 | 6.00% |
Massachusetts is the wealthiest state in the US. Its economy is largely reliant on technological research and development, the service sector, and tourism.
Other Costs
- Massachusetts Name Reservation: $30 for online filing or by mail
- Doing Business As (DBA): $50 per class for online filing or by mail
- Certified Document Copies: $7 + $2 per page.
- Certified of Good Standing: $12
- Business Domain Name and Website: depend on your preference, but domain name could be as low as $2.99/yr at NameCheap, and web hosting is at least $30/mo at Kinsta.
- Online workspace: at least $4.20/mo for GSuite.
- Business Insurance: would vary depending on insurance type–whether general liability insurance or professional liability insurance–and coverage.
- Dissolution of Massachusetts LLC: $100
F.A.Qs
It is possible to form an LLC without professional help, but forms still have associated costs, regardless of where your LLC is formed.
It is difficult to say whether forming an LLC is expensive. Nevertheless, the cost could be anywhere from $40 to $500. If you refuse to hire professionals, you’ll still have expenses like form fees to cover.
The need to separate personal money from business funds, thus necessitating the creation of a business bank account for your LLC.
How Much Does It Cost to Maintain an LLC in Massachusetts
To maintain an LLC in Massachusetts you will need to pay an annual fee of $500 along with sales tax at 6.25%, income tax at 5% and federal taxes.
One of the primary costs associated with maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts is the filing fee. When initially forming the LLC, entrepreneurs have to pay a filing fee with the Secretary of the Commonwealth. Additionally, there are annual report filing fees that need to be paid to keep the LLC in good standing with the state. These fees can vary depending on the state’s requirements and regulations.
Apart from the filing fees, Massachusetts LLCs are required to pay an annual registration fee to the state. This fee helps fund the operation of state administrative services and ensure compliance with existing regulations. Business owners need to factor in this annual expense when planning their budgets for LLC maintenance.
Another recurring cost associated with maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts is the annual tax filing and compliance requirements. LLCs are required to file an annual report with the state, as well as pay any applicable taxes. Business owners may need to hire accounting professionals to assist them with tax filings and compliance, which can add to the overall cost of maintaining an LLC.
In addition to the ongoing filing and compliance costs, business owners should also consider the cost of professional fees related to legal and financial services. From time to time, businesses may need to seek legal advice or consultation on various matters, such as contracts, employment law, or regulatory compliance. These services come at a cost, which can impact the overall budget for maintaining an LLC.
Business owners also need to plan for other expenses associated with running a business, such as rent, utilities, payroll, insurance, marketing, and other operational costs. These expenses can vary depending on the size and nature of the business, but they need to be considered when determining the overall cost of maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts.
While the cost of maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts can seem daunting, the benefits of structuring a business as an LLC often outweigh the expenses. LLCs provide limited liability protection to members, allowing them to protect their personal assets from business debts and liabilities. Moreover, the pass-through taxation structure of an LLC can offer tax advantages to business owners compared to other business structures.
In conclusion, maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts involves several costs that business owners need to consider when budgeting for their operations. From filing fees and annual taxes to professional services and operational expenses, the overall cost of running an LLC can add up. However, with proper planning and budgeting, business owners can navigate these costs and enjoy the benefits of operating as an LLC in the state of Massachusetts.
In Conclusion
The cost of Massachusetts is much lower compared to other forms of business. Apart from the state filing fees and annual taxes, you might bear the cost of the registered agent. Compare the price of professional LLC services and choose the most affordable one.