LLC Cost – How Much Does It Cost to Form an LLC


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
Business Formation Expert
Steve Goldstein, founder of LLCBuddy, is a specialist in corporate formations, dedicated to guiding entrepreneurs and small business owners through the LLC process. LLCBuddy provides a wealth of streamlined resources such as guides, articles, and FAQs, making LLC establishment seamless. The diligent editorial staff makes sure content is accurate, up-to-date information on topics like state-specific requirements, registered agents, and compliance. Steve's enthusiasm for entrepreneurship makes LLCBuddy an essential and trustworthy resource for launching and running an LLC.

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No matter what type of LLC business structure you are planning to establish, there is a certain amount of LLC cost you have to bear for different types of agreements and operating policies. Be it the multi-member LLCs or the sole proprietorships, considering the overall process costs is essential for every owner. It includes the registration cost, license cost, agreement costs, filing costs, legal documents, and so on.

Once the LLC is formed, there are several other types of LLC maintenance costs that you need to keep in mind as the company owner. The overall cost of an LLC varies according to the state where you are planning to set up the business.

LLC Cost

LLC Formation Cost

While forming an LLC there are certain fees and charges one has to bear. The main cost of forming an LLC is the state filing fee. Different state has different rate of fees for LLC formation. Other than the state filing fees, there are some other costs such as name reservation fees, permit & license fees, publication fees, and so on.

The State filing fee starts from $40 and can go up to $500. It depends on the state you’re going to form your LLC in. Select a State to know the LLC filing fee in all the states.

State Filing Fee

llc cost

When you are setting up the LLC business, you need to file for the Articles of Organization or the Articles of Formation. The Articles of Organization would be a legal document that will contain the business name along with the reason for LLC creation and the services you will be providing.

This certificate for Articles of Organization will give your LLC the right to operate in the concerned state. The filing has to be done with the Secretary of State, which differs from one state to the other. Check out the cost of an LLC in your state. A minimal filing fee is charged for the Articles of Organization, which usually ranges between $50 and $100 based on the state itself. However, the state filing fee is quite high in Alaska, almost around $250. Apart from this, there is a cost involved in the Operating Agreement filing, especially if it is a custom operating agreement.

Other LLC Formation Costs

Apart from the State Filing Fee, there are some other fees/charges that an LLC has to bear. Now, these charges are optional as depending on the state and their guidelines, LLCs have to pay for these services. Here is a list of other costs associated with forming an LLC.

Name Reservation Fee

This particular fee is applicable only for those LLCs which require name reservation prior to starting your LLC. Here, once you decide on your business name, you can reserve it with the Secretary of State so that no other LLC can use your name. For reservation, you need to pay a minimal amount of $10 (amount varies with states) to the government body when submitting the application with the help of the best attorneys.

You can either file the application online or mail it to the Secretary of State along with the required fee. As for the other states, name reservation is an optional step for all businesses, and hence, you wouldn’t have to bear the additional cost. Check out the LLC naming guidelines.

Publication Fee

Three US states- Nebraska, Arizona, and New York City- require a Statement of Formation to be declared in the local newspaper to notify the business market about your LLC. This is where you have to pay the publication fee. Even though it’s a very way to publicize the business, the cost can get quite high based on the state requirements.

For example, according to Section 206 of the New York State Limited Liability Company, every new LLC business will have to publish the Statement of formation in two local newspapers. For this, you need to pay a fee of around $200 to $400 based on the newspapers you are choosing.

Since you also have to have the Certificate of Publication, you need to pay an additional amount of $50. You can hire a business attorney to understand the publication cost for having the Certificate of Organization from the publishing house.

Professional Business License Fees

Since LLC is a form of legal business, you need to get the proper license issued by the state government so that you don’t have to face any sort of legal complications or lawsuits later on. Licenses are issued in two ways- state-wise licenses like in Washington or local licenses in other US states. Based on this, the business license fee will vary between $50 and $100. This particular amount needs to be paid once, after which you will have to bear the license renewal costs. You can take the business license research service to understand more about how such special agreements vary in cost.

State-Wise LLC Formation Cost

As said, the LLC setup cost is different in different states. As the business owner, you should consider the partnership agreements to avoid excess expenditure on the formation process. For this reason, before you actually put the plan into motion, it’s better to have a look at how the costs vary from one region to the other.

  • Alabama: setup cost is $200, and ongoing cost includes the annual privilege licenses
  • Alaska: $250 setup cost and $200 needs to be paid biennially as the ongoing operating costs.
  • California: $70 is charged as a setup cost, and $20 needs to be paid biennially as operating costs along with the Annual Franchise tax.
  • Connecticut: the setup cost is $120 and an ongoing fee of $20 annually as operating fees
  • New York: $200 setup cost along with the publication charges and $9 ongoing biennial foes with an Annual filing fee
  • Tennessee: $300 minimum is required as the setup cost and the ongoing charges consist of Annual Franchise and Excise tax

States and LLC Filing Fees

State NameState Filing FeeOther Costs
Alabama$200Alabama LLC Cost
Alaska$250Alaska LLC Cost
Arizona$50Arizona LLC Cost
Arkansas$45 & $50Arkansas LLC Cost
California$70California LLC Cost
Colorado$50Colorado LLC Cost
Connecticut$120Connecticut LLC Cost
Delaware$90Delaware LLC Cost
District of Columbia$220DC LLC Cost
Florida$125Florida LLC Cost
Georgia$100Georgia LLC Cost
Hawaii$50Hawaii LLC Cost
Idaho$100Idaho LLC Cost
Illinois$150Illinois LLC Cost
Indiana$95Indiana LLC Cost
Iowa$50Iowa LLC Cost
Kansas$160Kansas LLC Cost
Kentucky$40Kentucky LLC Cost
Louisiana$100Louisiana LLC Cost
Maine$175Maine LLC Cost
Maryland$100Maryland LLC Cost
Massachusetts$500Massachusetts LLC Cost
Michigan$50Michigan LLC Cost
Minnesota$155Minnesota LLC Cost
Mississippi$50Mississippi LLC Cost
Missouri$50Missouri LLC Cost
Montana$70Montana LLC Cost
Nebraska$100Nebraska LLC Cost
Nevada$75Nevada LLC Cost
New Hampshire$100New Hampshire LLC Cost
New Jersey$125New Jersey LLC Cost
New Mexico$50New Mexico LLC Cost
New York$200New York LLC Cost
North Carolina$125North Carolina LLC Cost
North Dakota$135North Dakota LLC Cost
Ohio$99Ohio LLC Cost
Oklahoma$100Oklahoma LLC Cost
Oregon$100Oregon LLC Cost
Pennsylvania$125Pennsylvania LLC Cost
Rhode Island$150Rhode Island LLC Cost
South Carolina$110South Carolina LLC Cost
South Dakota$150South Dakota LLC Cost
Tennessee$300 (min)Tennessee LLC Cost
Texas$300Texas LLC Cost
Utah$70Utah LLC Cost
Vermont$125Vermont LLC Cost
Virginia$100Virginia LLC Cost
Washington$200Washington LLC Cost
West Virginia$100West Virginia LLC Cost
Wisconsin$130 to $170Wisconsin LLC Cost
Wyoming$100Wyoming LLC Cost

Apart from this, the different costs will be levied for registered agent services after your company completes the first year. To check the price of registered agents, you can check our best LLC service list. Following are the 3 most popular LLC service providers.

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LLC Maintenance Costs

Once you have formed the LLC, you will have to think about the various maintenance charges you need to bear. Here, we have listed the four main expenses you should consider after the LLC formation.

Franchise Tax

llc tax

The Franchise tax is one of the main expenses most LLCs need to bear. It is charged by several states like Delaware annually once the company starts functioning fully. Even though the name suggests a franchise business, it isn’t compulsory that you need to open up a franchise of your LLC. The due date and the tax percentage will depend on the state where your LLC company is. If you make delay paying the taxes, you will be charged a penalty along with monthly interest. You can pay this tax via your Northwest registered agent, who will remind you of the tax due date so that you can avoid the penalty.

Annual Report Cost

The annual or biennial report needs to be filed every one to two years. This report consists of detailed information about your LLC’s modus operandi and any kind of change that has been introduced. Here, you need to mention the finances, the member transfers, increase in the business credit, employees hired, and other such details. This report needs to be submitted to the Secretary of State along with a submission fee of around $20 to $100 based on the state where your LLC company is situated.

Registered Agent Fee

Since you need to have a registered agent from a third-party LLC agent corporation, you will have to pay the fees. Even though many people try to avoid this fee and nominate themselves as the agent, the decision is not profitable since, without a professional agent, one might mess up with the legal notices, the reminders, the taxes, and others. If such incidents happen, you will have to pay the penalties, which will be costlier than paying the agent his fees. Based on the corporation from where you have hired the agent, the fee will vary.

FAQ

How much does it cost to form an LLC?

It takes $40 to $500 to set up a Limited Liability Company. This fee range is the State Filing Fee. Depending on the state you are forming your LLC in, the fee changes. Apart from that, some more costs like permits & licenses, name reservation fees, publication fees, and so on should be added to the LLC cost.

What is the cheapest way to start an LLC?

The state filing fee is a mandatory charge every LLC has to bear. Apart from that cost, one can avoid hiring a professional to get things done. For example, you can be your own registered agent, write your LLC’s operating agreement, and finally file your documents on your own.

Can I set up my LLC for free?

Yes, you can. There are professionals that offer LLC formation services for free. Apart from the mandatory state filing fee, no other price is required to pay. You can explore the best LLC service to know which companies are offering free LLC setup.

Is an LLC a One Time Fee?

For filing your LLC you need to pay only a one time fee. However, annual, biennial or decennial fee is required in states for maintaining your LLC.

It is important to note that the cost of forming an LLC can vary depending on the state in which the business is registered. In most cases, there is indeed a one-time fee associated with the initial formation of the LLC. This fee typically covers the filing of articles of organization, obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN), and registering the LLC with the state. Once these steps are completed, the business is officially recognized as an LLC and can begin operating under this structure.

While the formation of an LLC may involve a one-time fee, it is crucial for business owners to understand that there are ongoing costs associated with maintaining an LLC. These include annual or biennial state filing fees, franchise taxes, and any required business licenses or permits. It is essential to factor these recurring costs into the overall budget for the business to ensure proper compliance with state regulations and avoid any penalties or fines.

Additionally, some business owners may choose to seek legal or accounting advice when forming an LLC, which can incur additional fees. While not required, consulting with professionals can provide valuable guidance on the best strategies for structuring and managing the LLC to maximize its benefits and minimize potential risks. It is important for business owners to consider these advisory fees as part of the overall cost of forming and operating an LLC.

Another aspect to consider is the potential need for additional services or resources as the business grows and evolves. This may include hiring employees, entering into contracts, purchasing property, or expanding operations into different states. Each of these activities may require additional fees, such as legal fees for drafting contracts or agreements, licensing fees for operating in different jurisdictions, or accountant fees for tax compliance.

In conclusion, while it is true that the initial formation of an LLC typically involves a one-time fee, business owners should be mindful of the ongoing costs associated with maintaining and operating the LLC. It is important to budget for these expenses and seek professional advice when needed to ensure that the LLC remains in good standing with state regulations and fulfills its legal obligations. By understanding the true nature of LLC costs, business owners can make informed decisions about the structure and management of their business for long-term success.

In Conclusion

LLCs are cost-effective and do not require a handsome cost to be paid. Startups and small businesses can easily set up LLCs as it takes a much lower amount to pay than other types of business structures. One thing you must know is that the LLC filing fee varies from state to state. Other than the filing fees and registered agent cost, there is no major cost involved in forming LLC.

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