What is Professional Liability Insurance | Benefits & Cost


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Professional consultation organizations or individuals often receive lawsuits and negligence claims. Professional Liability Insurance is a security that protects professionals from being affected by lawsuits and claims. PLLC, LLC, and other professional organizations must have professional liability insurance to protect their company.

On this page, LLCBuddy editors shared information about professional liability insurance. Your limited liability company will need insurance like general liability insurance, workers’ compensation insurance, and professional liability insurance. On this page, we’ll answer the questions: What is professional liability insurance, and how does it benefit you?

What Is Professional Liability Insurance?

Also known as PII (Professional Indemnity Insurance), the PLI or Professional Liability Insurance is designed for consultant organizations or individuals against any lawsuit filed by the client regarding financial loss. Commonly called “errors & omissions” or E&O, PLI is helpful for professional services and advice providers or companies that are often faced with a civil lawsuit and negligence claim by the client.

While covering the negligence claim, the insurance will give protection by focusing on the alleged loss or failure of the client due to any omission or mistake made by the consultant within the policy period. The intellectual property and other confidential data are safe with the PLI company while it analyzes everything.

Who Needs Professional Liability Insurance?

Liability insurance policy benefits various business or service providers, namely architects, counselors, brokers, financial professionals, designers, IT developers, etc. You can either go for professional insurance coverage or a contractual clause issued by the clients to have liability insurance for working within the policy period.

If the business requires direct dealing with the customers, having a PLI is crucial, as customers might make a claim from their perspective, even though there is no error on your side.

How Does Professional Liability Insurance Work?

Professional Liability Insurance comes with various beneficial features in different case scenarios of the applicable policy period. The key features are –

Eligible for All Professionals

The PLI-covered claim is applicable to almost all professionals as per the laws of a specific insurance company. Professionals such as medical practitioners, management consultants, chartered and financial accountants, advocates, engineers, architects, or designers – all of them are eligible to have this insurance.

Extensive Coverage

The professional liability policy will cover all legal liabilities due to omissions, errors, and negligence while providing professional services that result in any loss or injury to a third party or damage to property. In this context, you should also know that the insurance will only cover any claim made during the policy period and not after that.

Group Policies Granted

A professional Liability Coverage contract is also compatible with more than one person from the same company or profession. What is better is that group policies come with discounts according to the number of people in that group. This will help the business owners to pay for legal liability expenses, property damage expenses, and so on.

Expenses for Defense

During your legal defense in the court against alleged errors and professional errors, the PLI will cover the fees and additional charges by paying out of your insured sum. Thanks to different policies like medical malpractice insurance, defense costs, liability insurance, etc., you do not have to bear any expense for defending yourself in court.

Coverage & Non-Coverage in Professional Liability Insurance

Professional Liability Insurance covers the following claims or damages,

  • If there is a contract breach
  • Any negligence or failure to meet the quality or standard
  • If the service is not delivered on time
  • If the service delivery is delayed
  • If there are mistakes and errors in the service provided by the professional
  • Defense Expenses
  • If there is an infringement of the professional copyright

There are a few benefits that Professional Liability Insurance does not cover. The following issues are not covered by the PLI,

  • If a customer gets injured or damaged during professional service
  • If any employee gets injured during professional service
  • If any employee faces discrimination at work and files a lawsuit against the professional
  • If there is any vehicle damage used for business purposes
  • Damages to business property or commercial assets
  • Any physical damage or injury to the professional during service

Personal vs. Professional Liability Insurance

The personal liability insurance covers personal losses that might not be related to professional services. On the other hand, the professional liability insurance covers damage only if it comes from professional services. As mentioned above, PLI covers certain damages. Similarly, there are specific personal damages that are covered under Personal Liability Insurance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Professional Liability Insurance?

Professional Liability Insurance (also known as Errors and Omissions or E&O insurance) protects businesses and individuals against claims of negligence, mistakes, or inadequate work when providing professional services. It covers legal defense costs, settlements, and judgments from clients claiming financial harm from your professional services. Unlike general liability insurance, which covers physical injuries or property damage, professional liability specifically addresses claims related to your expertise, advice, or service quality. It’s essential for professionals whose work could be disputed, such as consultants, accountants, architects, tech professionals, and healthcare providers.

How much does Professional Liability Insurance cost?

Professional Liability Insurance costs vary widely based on several factors: your profession (higher-risk fields like healthcare typically cost more), coverage limits (higher limits mean higher premiums), business size and revenue, claims history, and location. For small businesses or independent consultants, annual premiums can range from $500 to $3,000. Tech consultants might pay $1,000-$2,000 annually, while medical professionals could pay $5,000-$20,000+. Most insurers offer payment plans to spread costs throughout the year. The best approach is to get quotes from multiple insurers tailored to your specific situation and coverage needs.

What’s the difference between Professional Liability and General Liability Insurance?

General Liability Insurance covers physical risks like customer injuries on your premises or property damage, while Professional Liability Insurance protects against claims related to your professional services, expertise, and advice. General liability addresses “slip and fall” scenarios, property damage you cause, and advertising injuries. Professional liability covers alleged negligence, errors, omissions, missed deadlines, and failure to deliver promised results. Many businesses need both: general liability for physical risks and professional liability for service-related claims. They complement each other, closing coverage gaps that could otherwise leave your business vulnerable to different types of lawsuits.

Do independent contractors need Professional Liability Insurance?

Yes, independent contractors often need Professional Liability Insurance, sometimes more urgently than larger companies. As an independent contractor, you personally bear all liability for your work, without a corporate structure to protect your personal assets. Many clients require contractors to carry professional liability coverage before signing contracts. Even one lawsuit could financially devastate an independent professional without insurance protection. The coverage is particularly important for contractors providing professional services, advice, designs, or expertise, where clients could claim financial losses resulting from your work. The coverage limits should align with your specific risk exposure.

Does Professional Liability Insurance cover past work?

It depends on whether your policy is “claims-made” or “occurrence-based.” Most Professional Liability policies are claims-made, meaning they cover claims filed during the active policy period, regardless of when the actual work was performed, provided the work was done after your retroactive date (when coverage began). Some policies offer “prior acts” coverage that protects work completed before policy purchase. Alternatively, occurrence-based policies cover incidents that happened during the policy period, even if claims are filed after the policy expires. When changing insurers, ensure no coverage gap for past work through proper retroactive dates or tail coverage.

What doesn’t Professional Liability Insurance cover?

Professional Liability Insurance typically excludes several important areas: intentional dishonesty, fraud, or criminal acts; bodily injury or property damage (covered by general liability); employment disputes like discrimination or harassment (covered by EPLI); cyber incidents and data breaches (covered by cyber liability insurance); contractual liabilities beyond professional standards; and known claims or circumstances that existed before policy purchase. The policy also won’t cover work performed outside your professional scope as defined in the policy. Review your policy’s exclusions carefully and consider additional insurance products to address these gaps in your risk management strategy.

How Much is Professional Liability Insurance

The professional Liability Insurance cost ranges from $500 – $1,800, on an average. It varies based upon the policy features added.

The cost of professional liability insurance may vary depending on various factors, such as the industry you work in, the size of your business, your level of experience, and the types of services you provide. While it may seem like an additional expense, the reality is that having insurance coverage can save you from financial ruin in the event of a lawsuit.

One of the major benefits of professional liability insurance is the peace of mind that comes with knowing you are protected against claims of negligence, errors, or omissions made in the course of your work. These claims can arise from clients or third parties who believe they have suffered financial losses or damages as a result of your actions.

Without insurance coverage, you could be left personally responsible for any legal costs, settlement payments, or damages awarded in a lawsuit. This can have a significant impact on your finances and potentially jeopardize your livelihood. However, having professional liability insurance in place can help shield you from these risks and provide a safety net if the unexpected happens.

Another important consideration when it comes to professional liability insurance is the potential reputational damage that can result from a lawsuit. Even if you ultimately prevail in court, the mere accusation of professional misconduct can harm your reputation and credibility in the eyes of clients, colleagues, and industry peers. Insurance coverage can help mitigate these risks by providing resources for legal defense and PR support to protect your professional image.

When it comes to determining how much professional liability insurance you need, it’s important to carefully assess your individual circumstances and exposure to risk. Factors such as the nature of your business, the size of your client base, and the potential financial impact of a lawsuit should all be taken into consideration when evaluating your coverage needs.

While the cost of professional liability insurance may represent a significant expense for some professionals, it is essential to view this as an investment in your future and the longevity of your business. By ensuring you have adequate coverage in place, you can protect yourself from the financial and reputational consequences of a lawsuit, and gain greater peace of mind knowing you have taken proactive steps to manage your professional risks.

In conclusion, professional liability insurance is a critical tool for managing risk and protecting your business interests in today’s litigious environment. While the cost of coverage may vary based on a variety of factors, the benefits of having insurance far outweigh the potential costs of going without. By investing in professional liability insurance, you can safeguard your business, reputation, and peace of mind for years to come.

In Conclusion

Professional Liability Insurance is needed if you have a business. You cannot say when and how your clients can file a lawsuit against your business. In that case, if you have PLI, you might be able to cover the damage to your business. This article has explained professional liability insurance and how it benefits your business.

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