Perhaps you are hoping to form a Massachusetts LLC. People assume that starting an LLC is difficult and costly. However, it’s generally not difficult, and the cost would vary across states. We have all the info you need to know about the cost of forming an LLC, particularly the LLC cost in Massachusetts.
On this page, you’ll learn about the following:
Massachusetts LLC Cost of Filing
Here are the costs involved in forming an LLC in Massachusetts.
Cost of Filing Formation Certificates
The Massachusetts Certificate of Formation is responsible for the majority of the cost, which could also vary depending on whether you’re forming a domestic LLC or a foreign LLC. Still, you can file both at the Massachusetts Secretary of State.
Massachusetts Domestic LLC
- Online Filing costs $500
- Annual Report filing costs $500
- Name Reservation costs $30
- By mail: Fill out the Application Form PDF, and submit it to the address, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Secretary of the Commonwealth, One Ashburton Place, Room 1717, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512
Massachusetts Foreign LLC
- Online filing: not available
- Annual Report filing costs $500
- Name Reservation costs $30
- By mail: Fill out the Application Form PDF, and submit it to the address, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Secretary of the Commonwealth, One Ashburton Place, Room 1717, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512
You can visit the Secretary of Commonwealth of Massachusetts website to learn more about the forms and fees.
Note that filing online is ideal, not only because you need to go to the Secretary of State office, but also it would be faster. You won’t have to wait in a queue in doing so.
Massachusetts LLC Formation Service or Registered Agent Fee
You need a registered agent to form an LLC in Massachusetts, hence, added costs for service fees. Here are three of the best LLC services on our list that will provide you with registered agents to ease your worries.
Business Permits and Licenses
The business licenses depend on your business’s activity and location and are renewed yearly. As such, the cost will vary. Check the Massachusetts Department of Revenue for regulatory boards or agencies requiring licensing.
Massachusetts LLC taxes to be Paid
The business LLCs in the State of Massachusetts are subject to different State tax filing obligations. Though the fees may vary from county to county.
Massachusetts State Income tax
This is the State Tax levied on any income you pay to yourself. The State has a standard tax rate of 5% levied on the total amount of taxable income.
Massachusetts Sales tax
The standard rate of sales tax applicable is at the rate of 6.25%. Though the taxes may vary depending on the county and city.
Massachusetts Federal Self-Employment Tax
Any profit that Massachusetts LLC Business members draw out from the business is liable to pay self-employment tax. The standard tax rate is 15.3%.
Massachusetts Payroll Tax Withholding
If you hire employees in Massachusetts, you must withhold payroll tax from their salaries. The standard rate of withholding is 7.65% of the taxable salary of the employees.
Cost Comparison Among States
Every state has different costs of filing for an LLC to their respective State Authorities. If you wish to gain a better understanding of the costs of opening an LLC in a different state in comparison to Massachusetts, read the table below:
State | Filing Fee | Annual Fee/ Biennial Fee | Sales Tax |
Massachusetts LLC | $500 | $500 | 6.25% |
Connecticut LLC | $120 | $80 | 6.35% |
Rhode Island LLC | $150 | $50 | 7.00% |
New Hampshire LLC | $100 | $100 | 0% |
Vermont LLC | $125 | $35 | 6.00% |
Massachusetts is the wealthiest state in the US. Its economy is largely reliant on technological research and development, the service sector, and tourism.
Other Costs
- Massachusetts Name Reservation: $30 for online filing or by mail
- Doing Business As (DBA): $50 per class for online filing or by mail
- Certified Document Copies: $7 + $2 per page.
- Certified of Good Standing: $12
- Business Domain Name and Website: depend on your preference, but domain name could be as low as $2.99/yr at NameCheap, and web hosting is at least $30/mo at Kinsta.
- Online workspace: at least $4.20/mo for GSuite.
- Business Insurance: would vary depending on insurance type–whether general liability insurance or professional liability insurance–and coverage.
- Dissolution of Massachusetts LLC: $100
How Much Does It Cost to Maintain an LLC in Massachusetts
To maintain an LLC in Massachusetts you will need to pay an annual fee of $500 along with sales tax at 6.25%, income tax at 5% and federal taxes.
When starting a business in Massachusetts, there are several different legal structures to consider, including sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and limited liability company (LLC). An LLC is a popular choice for many entrepreneurs because it provides the benefits of liability protection without the same level of complexity as a corporation.
However, one factor that potential LLC owners should consider is the cost of maintaining the LLC. While the filing fee to register an LLC in Massachusetts is relatively low, there are ongoing fees and requirements that can add up over time.
One cost associated with maintaining an LLC in Massachusetts is the annual report fee. LLCs are required to file an annual report with the state, which includes updating information on the LLC’s officers, mailing address, and registered agent. The fee for filing this report is $500, which can be a significant expense for small businesses.
In addition to the annual report fee, Massachusetts LLCs are subject to an annual tax of $500. This tax is due regardless of the LLC’s profitability and must be paid by any LLC doing business in Massachusetts.
LLC owners in Massachusetts also need to be aware of their ongoing bookkeeping and record-keeping obligations. While these responsibilities apply to any business, LLCs have specific documentation requirements that must be met in order to maintain protection against personal liability. This can include updated operating agreements, meeting minutes, and financial statements.
Lastly, LLC owners in Massachusetts may also need to pay for legal advice and assistance in complying with state requirements. Even minor errors in paperwork or filings can result in legal complications down the line, making it necessary to work with a qualified attorney or accountant to make sure that all legal and financial obligations are met.
When considering how much it costs to maintain an LLC in Massachusetts, it’s important to remember that the expenses are ongoing. Yearly fees, requirements, and legal obligations can add up quickly, resulting in significant additional costs over time.
As such, entrepreneurs interested in forming an LLC in Massachusetts should conduct careful research into the ongoing expenses and requirements associated with maintaining their legal structure. This may include speaking with financial or legal advisors, as well as creating a comprehensive budget that accounts for all necessary fees and expenses.
Ultimately, forming an LLC can be a valuable way for small businesses to protect themselves from personal liability. However, it’s important to carefully consider the costs associated with this structure before moving forward, in order to make an informed decision that supports smart financial management and long-term success.
F.A.Qs
It is possible to form an LLC without professional help, but forms still have associated costs, regardless of where your LLC is formed.
It is difficult to say whether forming an LLC is expensive. Nevertheless, the cost could be anywhere from $40 to $500. If you refuse to hire professionals, you’ll still have expenses like form fees to cover.
The need to separate personal money from business funds, thus necessitating the creation of a business bank account for your LLC.
In Conclusion
The cost of Massachusetts is much lower compared to other forms of business. Apart from the state filing fees and annual taxes, you might bear the cost of the registered agent. Compare the price of professional LLC services and choose the most affordable one.