How to Start a Nonprofit Organization in Texas 2024


Steve Bennett
Steve Bennett
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Start a Nonprofit in Texas

Establishing a nonprofit is kind of similar to forming a corporation in Texas. You can easily start a nonprofit in Texas as a limited liability company, a corporation, or any other type of business structure. Unlike for-profit businesses, nonprofits focus on addressing pressing social issues than profit-oriented businesses.

This article will guide you through the Dos and Don’ts of starting a nonprofit in Texas. LLCBuddy editors explain all the steps you must follow to form a corporation for your nonprofit organization. It must be noted that this page shared generalized steps to form a nonprofit in Texas. It is recommended to consult an attorney or hire a professional service.

What is a Nonprofit in Texas

Nonprofit organizations are legal entities that operate to serve public benefits and address community issues. Unlike for-profit organizations, nonprofits do not aim to generate any profit. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) generally exempts nonprofit organizations from tax. However, based on the business entity structure, you will receive tax exemptions as a nonprofit.

In Texas, ensure you have a community issue to address before forming your nonprofit. It can generally be education, religion, charity, social service, or other social issues. Nonprofits do not pay taxes on the money they receive through fundraising programs, donations, or any charitable funding.

Types of Nonprofits in Texas

The first thing one has to decide is what type of nonprofit structure one wants. There are several types of nonprofits one can start. Here is a list of nonprofit types one can choose from-

  1. Nonprofit LLC
  2. Nonprofit Corporation
  3. Unincorporated Nonprofit

BOI Report Filing

According to the Corporate Transparency Act, every LLC, corporation, and other type of business that is registered with the Texas SOS or similar authority, must file the BOI report with FinCEN. From January 1, 2024, it is mandatory to file a BOI report for every business entity. In this report, LLCs have to share information about the beneficial owners (having equal or more than 25% share). LLC owners can file BOI reports online or offline.

Businesses in Texas that are created before January 1, 2024, should file their BOI report by January 1, 2025. Businesses that are created in 2024, must file the BOI report within 90 business days of finishing the formation process. Missing out on filing the BOI report may lead to a monetary penalty of $500/day.

How to Start a Nonprofit in Texas

Nonprofits are certainly different from for-profit organizations. The main focus of the organization is on social values rather than profit. The process of having a nonprofit in Texas is similar to forming any corporation in Texas. However, there are a few additional steps to follow.

Step 1: Develop Your Mission and Vision

Before you get into legal details, you need to define the purpose and goal of your organization clearly; this will go a long way in guiding your decisions as well as making it easy for you to explain your mission statement.

  • Pick out what specific cause or issue you want to address;
  • Define who you will target or help reach particular goals;
  • List down both what people should do within a short period and what they should achieve in the long term perspective;
  • Write a captivating mission statement.

Step 2: Name Your Nonprofit in Texas

Naming a business in Texas has a handful of regulations. If you start a corporation or an LLC in Texas, you must follow those regulations to name your nonprofit. The most important rule is to check if the name is available in Texas to use.

If you’re forming an LLC in Texas for your nonprofit organization, check out LLC naming guidelines in Texas. For the corporation regulations, read on how to start a corporation in Texas. As soon as the name is decided, you can reserve it with the Texas Secretary of State. You can also file DBA in Texas before you establish your nonprofit organization. DBA can be filed in two methods, by mail and in person.. The DBA filing fee in Texas is varies by county.

  • Online DBA Filing: There is no online filing available
  • Offline DBA Filing: For filing offline in Texas, you must send the accomplished DBA filing form to the County Clerk’s Office where your business is located. The mailing address and drop-off location will vary depending on the specific county.
  • DBA Renew Time in Texas: ten years

Step 3: Appoint Initial Board Members

If you’re forming a corporation for your Texas nonprofit, it is required to appoint the initial board members. In Texas, you need at least Three unrelated directors to start the organization. If you don’t choose a minimum of Three directors, it will automatically become a member-managed corporation.

Step 4: Get Texas Registered Agent

This is a very important step for any business in Texas. The Registered Agent in Texas is a person who conducts all types of documentation between the State and your nonprofit organization. The Registered Agent must be from Texas, above 18 years of age, and must have legal rights to conduct business in the state. Several professional and business formation services offer registered agent services in all the states in the USA. It is better to hire a professional rather than being your own Registered Agent in Texas.

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Step 5: File Certificate of Formation – For Profit Corporation with Texas SOS

This is the most important step in forming a nonprofit corporation in Texas. File your Certificate of Formation – For Profit Corporation with the Texas Secretary of State. You can file your nonprofit corporation through four methods that are online, fax, by mail and in-person. Submit the details of your nonprofit corporation, like the name of the nonprofit, address, name and address of the registered agent, operation dates, directors’ details, and more information related to your company.

  • Online Incorporation: Create an account/Log in to the SOS site, get the e-form, fill it, and submit online. Or get the online PDF, fill it up and upload it back on the site.
  • Offline Incorporation: Send the form by mail to or drop it off in person at Secretary of State, P.O. Box 13697, Austin, TX 78711-3697. Or Fax it to (512) 463 – 5709
  • Incorporation Fee in Texas: $300 for filing online, by mail, in person filing, or by Fax

Hiring a professional service might be a wise idea here. Having a corporation is much more complex than forming an LLC. We recommend ZenBusiness as they are one of the top business service providers currently. They offer LLC formation at $0 in Texas.

Step 5.1: Write Company Bylaws

As soon as you file the formation documents, it is time for the company bylaws. The directors and board members must decide how the meetings, elections, voting, and other corporate activities will be held. These bylaws must comply with the Texas state law. It is similar to an LLC operating agreement in Texas for the LLC owners.

Step 6: Get an EIN in Texas

The next step is to obtain the EIN in Texas. The employer identification number (EIN) is required to conduct business in Texas. You will need to acquire the Texas EIN from the official IRS website. To obtain the EIN, submit your application to the IRS office either by mail or through their online platform. There is no associated cost for this process.

Step 7: Tax Exemptions for Your Nonprofit

When you start a nonprofit in Texas, you enjoy tax exemptions. As the nonprofits are not profit-oriented, they get a huge tax exemption from Federal and State authorities.

Federal Tax Exemption

You must submit Form 1023 to the IRS to file for federal tax exemption. This form, titled “Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code,” is required for all nonprofit corporations. Smaller nonprofits have the option to file Form 1023-EZ instead. You will be prompted to provide details about your organization upon obtaining the relevant form. Complete the form with the necessary information and submit it. The filing fees are $600 for Form 1023 and $275 for Form 1023-EZ.

State Tax Exemption

Once you get the Federal Tax Exempt, it is time for State Tax Exempt. In Texas, you must apply for the tax exemption to the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts. Get the form, fill it up with the correct details, and send it to the office. You may need to pay a fee along with the form and supportive documents to apply for the State Tax Exemption. You need an Exemption Certificate to apply for the state tax exemption. Read Texas classification of taxes to learn more about the Texas tax structure.

Can I form an LLC for my Nonprofit in Texas?

Yes, you can form an LLC in Texas to run a nonprofit. Establishing an LLC nonprofit in Texas requires similar documents and paperwork. Except for tax exemption applications that one must file with the state tax and revenue department. LLCs must file Form 1023 with the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts to get the tax exemption.

After You Form a Nonprofit Corporation in Texas

Once your nonprofit is formed, there are additional steps to complete:

  • Get necessary licenses: As soon as your corporation or an LLC for your Nonprofit in Texas will be established, get necessary licenses and permits. Check with the local authority/government to get the local permits.
  • Get Insurance for the Texas Nonprofit: You must get workers’ compensation and unemployment insurance if you have employees. Based on your nonprofit structure, you might need general liability insurance, property, vehicle, auto insurance, etc.
  • Get a Business Bank Account: You must get a business account for all types of business-related transactions in Texas. You may need different documents based on the bank and place of business. Check with the bank for it.
  • File Nonprofit as Charity: This is optional. Your nonprofit is either for charity purposes or any purpose that meets your community’s needs. If your organization is for charity purposes, then you can file your nonprofit as a charity to enjoy tax exemptions.
  • Other Business Compliances: You may need additional compliances based on your nonprofit type. Check with your attorney or local authority for more information.
  • Evaluating And Improving Performance: To evaluate the performance of your non-profit organization, it is necessary to; establish performance metrics also tied to the mission; and implement continuous improvement strategies.
  • Staying Current With Nonprofit Trends And Best Practices: To stay up-to-date on trends and best practices in the non-profit world you should join nonprofit associations plus networks.

Common Challenges And How To Address Them

  • Funding Sustainability

For funding sustainability issues you need to focus on diversifying funding sources and developing strong relationships with donors. Also, implementing efficient financial management, exploring earned income opportunities for sustainability, and such should be on focus.

  • Volunteer Management

The challenges faced in volunteer management can be resolved by creating clear roles plus expectations for volunteers, and providing adequate training also support. Recognize and appreciate volunteer contributions while implementing volunteer retention strategies such as offering regular appreciation events or awards. Provide trainers’ placement services too.

  • Mission Drift

This problem can be solved by several mechanisms such as regular review and reaffirmation of your organizational mission–this will ensure that all activities are aligned with the core purpose. Educate board members and staff about the importance of the mission and make them understand how this works out in practice. Implement a strategic planning process and explain to the board why it is important for their organizations to have a well-defined mission.

  • Regulatory Compliance

To remain compliant with the law, you need to: keep track of changing laws and regulations all the time; conduct regular compliance audits; seek professional advice when in doubt; and implement comprehensive record-keeping systems.

Names of Nonprofit Corporations in Texas

Following are some of the Nonprofit Organizations in Texas. The contact information of these organizations can be found on Texas Secretary of State portal.

  • Well Aware
  • Migrant Clinicians Network Inc.
  • EKAL VIDYALAY FOUNDATION OF USA.
  • Together In Hope.
  • The Heart Smiles.
  • African Childrens Haven.
  • Caring for Cambodia Inc.
  • Kellermann Foundation.

FAQs

What are the steps to start a nonprofit organization in Texas?
The steps to start a nonprofit organization in Texas include choosing a name, filing formation documents with the Secretary of State, obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS, and applying for tax-exempt status with the IRS.
Do nonprofit organizations in Texas need to have a specific purpose?
Yes, nonprofit organizations in Texas need to have a specific charitable, scientific, educational, religious, or literary purpose in order to qualify for tax-exempt status.
How long does it take to form a nonprofit in Texas?
The timeline for forming a nonprofit in Texas can vary, but it typically takes a few weeks to a few months to complete all of the necessary steps.
Are there any specific requirements for board members of nonprofit organizations in Texas?
Nonprofit organizations in Texas are required to have at least three board members who are not related to each other by blood or marriage.
Do nonprofit organizations in Texas need to register with the Attorney General’s office?
Yes, nonprofit organizations in Texas are required to register with the Attorney General’s office in order to solicit donations from the public.
How can nonprofit organizations in Texas raise funds?
Nonprofit organizations in Texas can raise funds through a variety of methods, including grants, donations, fundraising events, and membership fees.
Are nonprofit organizations in Texas exempt from paying sales tax?
Nonprofit organizations in Texas may be eligible for sales tax exemption, but they need to apply for a sales tax exemption certificate from the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.
What is the difference between a nonprofit corporation and a for-profit corporation in Texas?
The main difference between a nonprofit corporation and a for-profit corporation in Texas is that nonprofit corporations are organized for charitable purposes and do not distribute profits to shareholders.
Can nonprofit organizations in Texas hire employees?
Yes, nonprofit organizations in Texas can hire employees in order to carry out their charitable activities.
Can nonprofit organizations in Texas engage in political activities?
Nonprofit organizations in Texas can engage in limited political activities, but they need to be careful to comply with IRS regulations regarding political intervention.
What are the steps to starting a nonprofit in Texas?
The steps to starting a nonprofit in Texas include selecting a name, drafting articles of incorporation, appointing a board of directors, obtaining an EIN, and filing with the Texas Secretary of State.
Do nonprofit organizations in Texas have to file for tax-exempt status?
Yes, nonprofits in Texas must file for tax-exempt status with the IRS in order to receive federal tax exemptions.
Is there a specific form to file for tax-exempt status in Texas?
Nonprofit organizations in Texas can file for tax-exempt status using Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ with the IRS.
How long does it take to receive tax-exempt status in Texas?
The timeline for receiving tax-exempt status in Texas can vary, but it typically takes several months to process the application.
Can nonprofits in Texas engage in political activities?
Nonprofits in Texas can engage in some political activities, but they are subject to certain limitations to maintain their tax-exempt status.
What is required to maintain nonprofit status in Texas?
To maintain nonprofit status in Texas, organizations must file annual reports with the Texas Secretary of State and comply with state and federal regulations.
Are there any specific fundraising requirements for nonprofits in Texas?
Nonprofits in Texas must comply with state laws governing fundraising activities, including registration with the Texas Attorney General’s office.
How can nonprofits in Texas solicit donations legally?
Nonprofits in Texas can solicit donations legally by registering with the Texas Attorney General’s office and adhering to state fundraising regulations.
Are there specific laws governing the operation of nonprofits in Texas?
Yes, nonprofits in Texas are subject to the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Act, which outlines the requirements for governance and operation.
Do nonprofits in Texas need to have a registered agent?
Yes, nonprofits in Texas are required to have a registered agent who can accept official documents on behalf of the organization.
Can individuals serve as the registered agent for a nonprofit in Texas?
Yes, individuals can serve as the registered agent for a nonprofit in Texas as long as they meet the qualifications set forth by the state.
Are there any special benefits to incorporating a nonprofit in Texas?
Incorporating a nonprofit in Texas can provide limited liability protection to the organization’s directors, officers, and members.
What are the initial costs associated with starting a nonprofit in Texas?
The initial costs of starting a nonprofit in Texas typically include filing fees with the Texas Secretary of State and other necessary expenses for incorporation.
How can nonprofits in Texas apply for grants and funding?
Nonprofits in Texas can apply for grants and funding by researching and identifying potential funding sources, such as foundations, government agencies, and corporate donors.
Are there any restrictions on the types of activities a nonprofit in Texas can engage in?
Nonprofits in Texas are subject to restrictions on political activities, lobbying, and other activities that may jeopardize their tax-exempt status.
Can nonprofits in Texas pay their staff and employees?
Yes, nonprofits in Texas can pay their staff and employees, but they must ensure that salaries and benefits are reasonable and in line with industry standards.
Are there any specific reporting requirements for nonprofits in Texas?
Nonprofits in Texas are required to file annual reports with the Texas Secretary of State and maintain accurate financial records for auditing purposes.
How can nonprofits in Texas attract volunteers?
Nonprofits in Texas can attract volunteers by promoting their mission, engaging with the community, and offering rewarding volunteer opportunities.
Are there any specific insurance requirements for nonprofits in Texas?
Nonprofits in Texas are encouraged to carry insurance coverage, such as general liability insurance and directors and officers liability insurance, to protect against potential risks and liabilities.
Can nonprofits in Texas operate in multiple locations?
Yes, nonprofits in Texas can operate in multiple locations within the state and may even expand their activities to other states if necessary.

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In Conclusion

Starting a Nonprofit corporation in the Texas takes careful thought, dedication, and detailing. Follow the steps detailed in this guide while addressing common challenges so that your organization can be built on solid ground and make a long-lasting impact on your cause. Remember also that running a nonprofit organization in Texas is a perpetual learning, adapting, and growing process.

As you continue your journey, you may need professional help. Having a professional or experienced person, or attorneys while you run your nonprofit in Texas can make the journey much simpler in the long run. Since forming a nonprofit involves tax exemptions, the government takes additional care to verify your background.

Donations, charity, and several community services are the most desirable ways to evade tax. Hence, many people get involved in nonprofit organizations. It is recommended to consult a legal professional, accountants, and service providers like ZenBusiness for the paperwork and formation process. With persistence, passion, and proper management structure everything is possible hence changing positively your community as far as Non-Profit corporations are concerned.

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