How to Start a Nonprofit Organization in Kentucky 2024


Steve Bennett
Steve Bennett
Business Formation Expert
Steve runs LLCBuddy, helping entrepreneurs set up their LLCs easily. He offers clear guides, articles, and FAQs to simplify the process. His team keeps everything accurate and current, focusing on state rules, registered agents, and compliance. Steve’s passion for helping businesses grow makes LLCBuddy a go-to resource for starting and managing an LLC.

All Posts by Steve →
Business Formation Expert  |   Fact Checked by Editorial Staff
Last updated: 
LLCBuddy™ offers informative content for educational purposes only, not as a substitute for professional legal or tax advice. We may earn commissions if you use the services we recommend on this site.
At LLCBuddy, we don't just offer information; we provide a curated experience backed by extensive research and expertise. Led by Steve, a seasoned expert in the LLC formation sector, our platform is built on years of hands-on experience and a deep understanding of the nuances involved in establishing and running an LLC. We've navigated the intricacies of the industry, sifted through the complexities, and packaged our knowledge into a comprehensive, user-friendly guide. Our commitment is to empower you with reliable, up-to-date, and actionable insights, ensuring you make informed decisions. With LLCBuddy, you're not just getting a tutorial; you're gaining a trustworthy partner for your entrepreneurial journey.
Start a Nonprofit in Kentucky

Establishing a nonprofit is kind of similar to forming a corporation in Kentucky. You can easily start a nonprofit in Kentucky as a limited liability company, a corporation, or any other type of business structure. Unlike for-profit businesses, nonprofits focus on addressing pressing social issues than profit-oriented businesses.

This article will guide you through the Dos and Don’ts of starting a nonprofit in Kentucky. LLCBuddy editors explain all the steps you must follow to form a corporation for your nonprofit organization. It must be noted that this page shared generalized steps to form a nonprofit in Kentucky. It is recommended to consult an attorney or hire a professional service.

What is a Nonprofit in Kentucky

Nonprofit organizations are legal entities that operate to serve public benefits and address community issues. Unlike for-profit organizations, nonprofits do not aim to generate any profit. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) generally exempts nonprofit organizations from tax. However, based on the business entity structure, you will receive tax exemptions as a nonprofit.

In Kentucky, ensure you have a community issue to address before forming your nonprofit. It can generally be education, religion, charity, social service, or other social issues. Nonprofits do not pay taxes on the money they receive through fundraising programs, donations, or any charitable funding.

Types of Nonprofits in Kentucky

The first thing one has to decide is what type of nonprofit structure one wants. There are several types of nonprofits one can start. Here is a list of nonprofit types one can choose from-

  1. Nonprofit LLC
  2. Nonprofit Corporation
  3. Unincorporated Nonprofit

BOI Report Filing

According to the Corporate Transparency Act, every LLC, corporation, and other type of business that is registered with the Kentucky SOS or similar authority, must file the BOI report with FinCEN. From January 1, 2024, it is mandatory to file a BOI report for every business entity. In this report, LLCs have to share information about the beneficial owners (having equal or more than 25% share). LLC owners can file BOI reports online or offline.

Businesses in Kentucky that are created before January 1, 2024, should file their BOI report by January 1, 2025. Businesses that are created in 2024, must file the BOI report within 90 business days of finishing the formation process. Missing out on filing the BOI report may lead to a monetary penalty of $500/day.

How to Start a Nonprofit in Kentucky

Nonprofits are certainly different from for-profit organizations. The main focus of the organization is on social values rather than profit. The process of having a nonprofit in Kentucky is similar to forming any corporation in Kentucky. However, there are a few additional steps to follow.

Step 1: Develop Your Mission and Vision

Before you get into legal details, you need to define the purpose and goal of your organization clearly; this will go a long way in guiding your decisions as well as making it easy for you to explain your mission statement.

  • Pick out what specific cause or issue you want to address;
  • Define who you will target or help reach particular goals;
  • List down both what people should do within a short period and what they should achieve in the long term perspective;
  • Write a captivating mission statement.

Step 2: Name Your Nonprofit in Kentucky

Naming a business in Kentucky has a handful of regulations. If you start a corporation or an LLC in Kentucky, you must follow those regulations to name your nonprofit. The most important rule is to check if the name is available in Kentucky to use.

If you’re forming an LLC in Kentucky for your nonprofit organization, check out LLC naming guidelines in Kentucky. For the corporation regulations, read on how to start a corporation in Kentucky. As soon as the name is decided, you can reserve it with the Kentucky Secretary of State. You can also file DBA in Kentucky before you establish your nonprofit organization. DBA can be filed in two methods, by mail and in person.. The DBA filing fee in Kentucky is $20.

  • Online DBA Filing: There is no online filing available
  • Offline DBA Filing: For filing offline, you must send the downloaded PDF form to the Office of the Secretary of State, P.O. Box 718, Frankfort, KY 40602-0718 or drop it off in person at the Room 154, Capitol Building, Office of the Secretary of State, 700 Capital Avenue, Frankfort, KY 40601
  • DBA Renew Time in Kentucky: five years

Step 3: Appoint Initial Board Members

If you’re forming a corporation for your Kentucky nonprofit, it is required to appoint the initial board members. In Kentucky, you need at least Three unrelated directors to start the organization. If you don’t choose a minimum of Three directors, it will automatically become a member-managed corporation.

Step 4: Get Kentucky Registered Agent

This is a very important step for any business in Kentucky. The Registered Agent in Kentucky is a person who conducts all types of documentation between the State and your nonprofit organization. The Registered Agent must be from Kentucky, above 18 years of age, and must have legal rights to conduct business in the state. Several professional and business formation services offer registered agent services in all the states in the USA. It is better to hire a professional rather than being your own Registered Agent in Kentucky.

LLC Service

Our Rating & Pricing

Top Features

Learn More

#1 TOP PICK

$99 Per Year

  • LLC formation package available

  • 100% accuracy

  • Fast customer service

$125 Per Year

  • Free registered agent service for 1 year with LLC formation package

  • Flat Rate

  • Fast service

Step 5: File Articles of Incorporation with Kentucky SOS

This is the most important step in forming a nonprofit corporation in Kentucky. File your Articles of Incorporation with the Kentucky Secretary of State. You can file your nonprofit corporation through two ways, online and by mail. Submit the details of your nonprofit corporation, like the name of the nonprofit, address, name and address of the registered agent, operation dates, directors’ details, and more information related to your company.

  • Online Incorporation: Get the online form from Secretary of State, fill it up, and submit. Don’t refresh the page during the process. It will erase everything.
  • Offline Incorporation: Send the form by mail to Michael G. Adams, Office of the Secretary of State, P.O. Box 718, Frankfort, KY 40602
  • Incorporation Fee in Kentucky: $40 for filing online and by mail

Hiring a professional service might be a wise idea here. Having a corporation is much more complex than forming an LLC. We recommend ZenBusiness as they are one of the top business service providers currently. They offer LLC formation at $0 in Kentucky.

Step 5.1: Write Company Bylaws

As soon as you file the formation documents, it is time for the company bylaws. The directors and board members must decide how the meetings, elections, voting, and other corporate activities will be held. These bylaws must comply with the Kentucky state law. It is similar to an LLC operating agreement in Kentucky for the LLC owners.

Step 6: Get an EIN in Kentucky

The next step is to obtain the EIN in Kentucky. The employer identification number (EIN) is required to conduct business in Kentucky. You will need to acquire the Kentucky EIN from the official IRS website. To obtain the EIN, submit your application to the IRS office either by mail or through their online platform. There is no associated cost for this process.

Step 7: Tax Exemptions for Your Nonprofit

When you start a nonprofit in Kentucky, you enjoy tax exemptions. As the nonprofits are not profit-oriented, they get a huge tax exemption from Federal and State authorities.

Federal Tax Exemption

You must submit Form 1023 to the IRS to file for federal tax exemption. This form, titled “Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code,” is required for all nonprofit corporations. Smaller nonprofits have the option to file Form 1023-EZ instead. You will be prompted to provide details about your organization upon obtaining the relevant form. Complete the form with the necessary information and submit it. The filing fees are $600 for Form 1023 and $275 for Form 1023-EZ.

State Tax Exemption

Once you get the Federal Tax Exempt, it is time for State Tax Exempt. In Kentucky, you must apply for the tax exemption to the Kentucky Department of Revenue. Get the form, fill it up with the correct details, and send it to the office. You may need to pay a fee along with the form and supportive documents to apply for the State Tax Exemption. You need an Exemption Certificate to apply for the state tax exemption. Read Kentucky classification of taxes to learn more about the Kentucky tax structure.

Can I form an LLC for my Nonprofit in Kentucky?

Yes, you can form an LLC in Kentucky to run a nonprofit. Establishing an LLC nonprofit in Kentucky requires similar documents and paperwork. Except for tax exemption applications that one must file with the state tax and revenue department. LLCs must file Form 1023 with the Kentucky Department of Revenue to get the tax exemption.

After You Form a Nonprofit Corporation in Kentucky

Once your nonprofit is formed, there are additional steps to complete:

  • Get necessary licenses: As soon as your corporation or an LLC for your Nonprofit in Kentucky will be established, get necessary licenses and permits. Check with the local authority/government to get the local permits.
  • Get Insurance for the Kentucky Nonprofit: You must get workers’ compensation and unemployment insurance if you have employees. Based on your nonprofit structure, you might need general liability insurance, property, vehicle, auto insurance, etc.
  • Get a Business Bank Account: You must get a business account for all types of business-related transactions in Kentucky. You may need different documents based on the bank and place of business. Check with the bank for it.
  • File Nonprofit as Charity: This is optional. Your nonprofit is either for charity purposes or any purpose that meets your community’s needs. If your organization is for charity purposes, then you can file your nonprofit as a charity to enjoy tax exemptions.
  • Other Business Compliances: You may need additional compliances based on your nonprofit type. Check with your attorney or local authority for more information.
  • Evaluating And Improving Performance: To evaluate the performance of your non-profit organization, it is necessary to; establish performance metrics also tied to the mission; and implement continuous improvement strategies.
  • Staying Current With Nonprofit Trends And Best Practices: To stay up-to-date on trends and best practices in the non-profit world you should join nonprofit associations plus networks.

Common Challenges And How To Address Them

  • Funding Sustainability

For funding sustainability issues you need to focus on diversifying funding sources and developing strong relationships with donors. Also, implementing efficient financial management, exploring earned income opportunities for sustainability, and such should be on focus.

  • Volunteer Management

The challenges faced in volunteer management can be resolved by creating clear roles plus expectations for volunteers, and providing adequate training also support. Recognize and appreciate volunteer contributions while implementing volunteer retention strategies such as offering regular appreciation events or awards. Provide trainers’ placement services too.

  • Mission Drift

This problem can be solved by several mechanisms such as regular review and reaffirmation of your organizational mission–this will ensure that all activities are aligned with the core purpose. Educate board members and staff about the importance of the mission and make them understand how this works out in practice. Implement a strategic planning process and explain to the board why it is important for their organizations to have a well-defined mission.

  • Regulatory Compliance

To remain compliant with the law, you need to: keep track of changing laws and regulations all the time; conduct regular compliance audits; seek professional advice when in doubt; and implement comprehensive record-keeping systems.

Names of Nonprofit Corporations in Kentucky

Following are some of the Nonprofit Organizations in Kentucky. The contact information of these organizations can be found on Kentucky Secretary of State portal.

  • Paintsville Charities
  • Paris Charities
  • Pewee Valley Charities
  • Pikeville Charities
  • Pineville Charities
  • Prestonsburg Charities
  • Princeton Charities
  • Prospect Charities.

FAQs

What is the process for incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky?
To incorporate a nonprofit in Kentucky, you must file articles of incorporation with the Secretary of State’s office.
How long does it take to incorporate a nonprofit in Kentucky?
Typically, the process of incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky takes around 5-10 business days.
Do I need to register my nonprofit with the Kentucky Attorney General’s office?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky are required to register with the Attorney General’s office to solicit charitable contributions.
What is the cost associated with incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky?
The cost of incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky varies, but generally ranges from $40 to $100 for filing fees.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky be exempt from state taxes?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can apply for state tax exemption by filing Form 10A with the Kentucky Department of Revenue.
Are there any specific requirements for a nonprofit’s board of directors in Kentucky?
Nonprofits in Kentucky must have at least three directors on their board, and at least two-thirds of the directors must be Kentucky residents.
How can I find available grants for nonprofits in Kentucky?
You can search for available grants for nonprofits in Kentucky through online databases, local foundations, and government agencies.
Are there any fundraising regulations for nonprofits in Kentucky?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky are required to register with the Kentucky Attorney General’s office before engaging in any fundraising activities.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky receive tax-deductible donations?
Yes, donors can generally receive tax deductions for donations made to nonprofits in Kentucky with tax-exempt status.
What is the process for obtaining tax-exempt status for a nonprofit in Kentucky?
To obtain tax-exempt status in Kentucky, nonprofits must apply for federal 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, then apply for state tax exemption with the Kentucky Department of Revenue.
Are there any reporting requirements for nonprofits in Kentucky?
Nonprofits in Kentucky must file an annual report with the Secretary of State’s office, which includes financial information and updates on the organization’s activities.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky pay its officers a salary?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can compensate their officers and key employees with reasonable salaries, as long as they comply with IRS regulations.
What are some common fundraising strategies for nonprofits in Kentucky?
Common fundraising strategies for nonprofits in Kentucky include holding events, applying for grants, soliciting individual donations, and leveraging social media.
Are there resources available to help nonprofits in Kentucky with capacity building?
Yes, there are several organizations and resources in Kentucky that provide assistance with capacity building for nonprofits, such as workshops, trainings, and consulting services.
Is it required for nonprofits in Kentucky to have bylaws?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky are required to have bylaws, which are the rules and procedures that govern how the organization operates.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky engage in political activities?
Nonprofits in Kentucky can engage in some forms of political advocacy and lobbying, but there are restrictions on participating in partisan political activities.
What are the advantages of incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky?
Some advantages of incorporating a nonprofit in Kentucky include limited liability protection for directors and officers, eligibility for tax-exempt status, and access to grants and funding opportunities.
How can a nonprofit in Kentucky recruit and retain volunteers?
Nonprofits in Kentucky can recruit and retain volunteers by offering meaningful opportunities for involvement, recognizing and appreciating their contributions, and providing training and support.
Are there networking opportunities available for nonprofits in Kentucky?
Yes, there are networking opportunities for nonprofits in Kentucky, such as conferences, workshops, and events hosted by statewide nonprofit organizations.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky have paid staff in addition to volunteers?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can have paid staff in addition to volunteers, as long as they comply with employment laws and compensation requirements.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky conduct charitable raffles or gaming events?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can conduct certain charitable raffles and gaming events, but they must obtain a license from the Kentucky Department of Charitable Gaming.
What is the process for dissolving a nonprofit in Kentucky?
To dissolve a nonprofit in Kentucky, the organization must follow the guidelines outlined in its bylaws and articles of incorporation, including notifying creditors and filing dissolution paperwork with the Secretary of State’s office.
Are there specific rules that nonprofits in Kentucky must follow when it comes to financial management?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky must adhere to certain financial management rules, including maintaining accurate financial records, conducting an annual audit or review, and ensuring that funds are used for charitable purposes.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky change its name or mission after incorporating?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can change their name or mission, but they must follow specific procedures and obtain approval from the board of directors and the Secretary of State’s office.
How can a nonprofit in Kentucky attract corporate sponsorships or partnerships?
Nonprofits in Kentucky can attract corporate sponsorships or partners by aligning their mission with the company’s values, providing opportunities for visibility and recognition, and demonstrating the impact of their work.
Are there specific rules for fundraising events or campaigns for nonprofits in Kentucky?
Yes, there are rules and regulations governing fundraising events and campaigns for nonprofits in Kentucky, such as obtaining permits for certain activities and disclosing certain financial information to donors.
Can a nonprofit in Kentucky engage in social enterprise activities?
Yes, nonprofits in Kentucky can engage in social enterprise activities, such as selling goods or services, as long as the revenue generated supports the organization’s mission and activities.
Is there support available for nonprofits in Kentucky that are experiencing financial difficulties?
Yes, there are resources and support services available for nonprofits in Kentucky that are experiencing financial difficulties, such as financial management training, grant opportunities, and technical assistance.
Do I need to incorporate my nonprofit in Kentucky?
Yes, you will need to incorporate your nonprofit in Kentucky in order to legally operate.
What are the benefits of starting a nonprofit in Kentucky?
Some benefits of starting a nonprofit in Kentucky include tax-exempt status, access to grants and donations, and the ability to make a positive impact in your community.

Also Read

In Conclusion

Starting a Nonprofit corporation in the Kentucky takes careful thought, dedication, and detailing. Follow the steps detailed in this guide while addressing common challenges so that your organization can be built on solid ground and make a long-lasting impact on your cause. Remember also that running a nonprofit organization in Kentucky is a perpetual learning, adapting, and growing process.

As you continue your journey, you may need professional help. Having a professional or experienced person, or attorneys while you run your nonprofit in Kentucky can make the journey much simpler in the long run. Since forming a nonprofit involves tax exemptions, the government takes additional care to verify your background.

Donations, charity, and several community services are the most desirable ways to evade tax. Hence, many people get involved in nonprofit organizations. It is recommended to consult a legal professional, accountants, and service providers like ZenBusiness for the paperwork and formation process. With persistence, passion, and proper management structure everything is possible hence changing positively your community as far as Non-Profit corporations are concerned.

Leave a Comment