How to Start a Nonprofit in South Carolina


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
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Start a Nonprofit in South Carolina

Are you looking to start a nonprofit in South Carolina? You’ve come to the right place. Known for its vibrant community and rich culture, South Carolina (often referred to as The Palmetto State) is an ideal location for establishing a nonprofit organization. Unlike for-profit businesses, nonprofits focus on addressing pressing social issues and require a strong foundation, thorough research, and a clear mission targeting a specific community problem.

Embarking on the journey of creating a nonprofit entails various crucial steps, such as obtaining 501(c)(3) status. A 501(c)(3) organization is designed for charitable, religious, educational purposes, and more, qualifying it for federal and state tax exemptions.

In the spirit of South Carolina’s motto, “While I breathe, I hope (Dum spiro spero),” thousands of nonprofits are founded within the state each year. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to starting your own nonprofit corporation in South Carolina. Keep in mind that the steps discussed here are general guidelines, and modifications may be necessary depending on your specific circumstances. To gain a deep understanding of how to start a nonprofit in South Carolina, we encourage you to read this article in its entirety.

What is a Nonprofit in South Carolina?

Nonprofit organizations are legal entities that operate to serve public benefits and address community issues. Unlike for-profit organizations, nonprofits do not aim to generate any profit. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) generally exempts nonprofit organizations from tax. However, based on the business entity structure, you will receive tax exemptions as a nonprofit.

In South Carolina, ensure you have a community issue to address before you start forming your nonprofit. It can generally be education, religion, charity, social service, or other social issues. Nonprofits do not pay taxes on the money they receive through fundraising programs, donations, or any charitable funding.

Types of Nonprofits in South Carolina

The first thing one has to decide is what type of nonprofit structure one wants. There are several types of nonprofits one can start. Here is a list of nonprofit types one can choose from-

  1. Nonprofit LLC
  2. Nonprofit Corporation
  3. Unincorporated Nonprofit

Forming an LLC in South Carolina for your nonprofit can be a smooth option. However, having a corporation is less complex than having a nonprofit LLC. Hence, it is wise to start a nonprofit corporation instead of an unincorporated nonprofit or nonprofit LLC.

LLCBuddy Editorial Team.

Technically, starting a corporation for your nonprofit protects your personal assets but also is eligible for Federal and State tax exemptions. When you form an LLC for your nonprofit, it only protects your personal assets but does not give you any tax exemptions. On the other hand, a nonprofit Corporation has both corporation and limited liability company benefits. You can also have an unincorporated structure where you don’t have to register it. Unincorporated nonprofits in South Carolina might be eligible for tax exemptions (check with South Carolina Department of Revenue), but this type of organization does not get to enjoy limited liability and personal asset protection.

How to Start a Nonprofit Corporation in South Carolina

Setting up a nonprofit corporation requires a few things to consider. Name of the nonprofit, initial directors, drafting bylaws, get a Registered Agent, obtain tax IDs, insurance, and a bank account – these are important steps you must follow. The steps mentioned here are general business formation steps. State-wise, some steps can be different. Getting an expert consultation before you start your nonprofit corporation formation is recommended. Here are the steps explained below-

Step 1: Get a Suitable Name for Your South Carolina Nonprofit Corp

The first step is to name your nonprofit corporation. You must be sure that the name is available and that no other organization is using this name. You can check the South Carolina LLC name search to find the best suitable name for your organization. You must follow those rules to avoid any legal issues later. You can reserve the name for 120 days for any domestic entity (such as a nonprofit LLC) if you’re not forming the nonprofit immediately.

Step 2: Appoint the Initial Board of Directors

The next step is to get your nonprofit’s initial board of directors. It is very important when you are setting up a nonprofit corporation. You need at least Three unrelated directors to start the organization. If you don’t choose a minimum of Three directors, it will automatically become a member-managed corporation.

Step 3: Appoint Your South Carolina Registered Agent

The third step is to get a South Carolina Registered Agent for your nonprofit corporation. The Registered Agent is a person who receives all the legal documents on your behalf. It is necessary to get a registered agent. He/she must be above 18 years old and have a physical address in South Carolina.

Step 4: Write South Carolina Nonprofit Bylaws

The next important step is to write the company bylaws. The directors and board members must decide how the meetings, elections, voting, and other corporate activities will be held. These bylaws must comply with the South Carolina state law. It is similar to an LLC operating agreement in South Carolina for the LLC owners.

Step 5: File the South Carolina Articles of Incorporation

This is the most important step. File your Articles of Incorporation with the South Carolina Secretary of State. You can do it through two methods, online and by mail. All the formation forms, such as the South Carolina LLC Articles of Organization form, the South Carolina Articles of Incorporation form for corporations, forms for LLPs, and all others can be found on the South Carolina SOS official website. Submit the details of your nonprofit corporation, like the name of the nonprofit, address, name and address of the registered agent, operation dates, directors’ details, and more information related to your company. You can send the form (for offline filing) and the filing fee of $110 for online and by mail filing to the South Carolina Secretary of State’s Office, Attn: Corporate Fillings, 1205 Pendleton Street, Suite 525, Columbia, SC 29201 or upload it online (if available).

Step 6: Obtain Tax ID for Your South Carolina Nonprofit Corporation

The subsequent step involves obtaining a Tax ID for your nonprofit corporation. You will need to acquire an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the official IRS website. To obtain the EIN, submit your application to the IRS office either by mail or through their online platform. There is no associated cost for this process.

Step 7: Get Business Licenses in South Carolina

The next step is to get the business licenses you need to run your nonprofit organization in South Carolina. Check with the local government office if any special licenses you need to run your nonprofit. You can file your nonprofit as a charity if you want.

Step 8: Federal Tax Exemption

You must submit Form 1023 to the IRS to file for federal tax exemption. This form, titled “Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code,” is required for all nonprofit corporations. Smaller nonprofits have the option to file Form 1023-EZ instead. You will be prompted to provide details about your organization upon obtaining the relevant form. Complete the form with the necessary information and submit it. The filing fees are $600 for Form 1023 and $275 for Form 1023-EZ.

Step 9: State Tax Exemption

Once you get the Federal Tax Exempt, it is time for State Tax Exempt. In South Carolina, you must apply for the tax exemption to South Carolina Department of Revenue. Get the form, fill it up with the correct details, and send it to the office. You may need to pay a fee along with the form and supportive documents to apply for the State Tax Exemption. You need ST-8 Form to apply for the state tax exemption. Read South Carolina classification of taxes to learn more about the South Carolina tax structure.

Step 10: Get Insurance for Your South Carolina Nonprofit

Once you start your nonprofit, you must get insurance to protect your organization. You must get workers’ compensation and unemployment insurance if you have employees. Based on your nonprofit structure, you might need general liability insurance, property, vehicle, auto insurance, etc. You can contact the insurance providers to learn more about which are required for your organization. Also, you can contact South Carolina Department of Insurance for more information.

After Forming Your South Carolina Nonprofit Corporation

Once your nonprofit is formed, there are additional steps to complete:

  • Get a Business Bank Account: You must get a business account for all types of business-related transactions in South Carolina. You may need different documents based on the bank and place of business. Check with the bank for it.
  • File Nonprofit as Charity: This is optional. Your nonprofit is either for charity purposes or any purpose that meets your community’s needs. If your organization is for charity purposes, then you can file your nonprofit as a charity to enjoy tax exemptions.
  • Other Business Compliances: You may need additional compliances based on your nonprofit type. Check with your attorney or local authority for more information.

Names of Nonprofit Corporations in South Carolina

Following are some of the Nonprofit Organizations in South Carolina. The contact information of these organizations can be found on South Carolina SOS official websites.

  • Great Falls Charities
  • Greenville Charities
  • Greenwood Charities
  • Greer Charities
  • Hampton Charities
  • Hanahan Charities
  • Hardeeville Charities
  • Hartsville Charities.

FAQs

What are the steps to starting a nonprofit in South Carolina?
To start a nonprofit in South Carolina, you will need to file Articles of Incorporation with the South Carolina Secretary of State, file for a tax exemption with the IRS, register with the South Carolina Secretary of State as a charitable organization, and obtain a tax ID number.
Is there a fee to file Articles of Incorporation in South Carolina?
Yes, there is a filing fee of $50 for Articles of Incorporation in South Carolina.
What information is necessary to file Articles of Incorporation in South Carolina?
The information required to file Articles of Incorporation in South Carolina includes the name and address of the corporation, the name and address of the registered agent, the purpose of the corporation, and the names and addresses of the incorporators.
Is there a minimum number of members required to start a nonprofit in South Carolina?
No, there is not a minimum number of members required to start a nonprofit in South Carolina.
How long does it take to start a nonprofit in South Carolina?
It typically takes 4-6 weeks to start a nonprofit in South Carolina.
What type of documents need to be filed to obtain tax-exempt status in South Carolina?
The documents necessary to obtain tax-exempt status in South Carolina include the Articles of Incorporation, the IRS Form 1023 or 1023-EZ, and the South Carolina Charitable Solicitation Registration form.
Is there a fee to file for a tax exemption with the IRS?
Yes, there is a filing fee of $600 for the IRS Form 1023 and $275 for the IRS Form 1023-EZ.
What is the South Carolina Charitable Solicitation Registration form?
The South Carolina Charitable Solicitation Registration form is a form that must be filed with the South Carolina Secretary of State in order to register as a charitable organization in the state.
Is there a fee to register with the South Carolina Secretary of State as a charitable organization?
No, there is no fee to register with the South Carolina Secretary of State as a charitable organization.
How do I obtain a tax ID number in South Carolina?
You can obtain a tax ID number in South Carolina by filing Form SS-4 with the IRS.
Is there a fee to obtain a tax ID number in South Carolina?
No, there is no fee to obtain a tax ID number in South Carolina.
What other requirements must be met to maintain a nonprofit status in South Carolina?
To maintain a nonprofit status in South Carolina, organizations must file annual reports with the South Carolina Secretary of State, maintain records of donations and expenditures, and comply with IRS and state regulations.
When are annual reports due in South Carolina?
Annual reports in South Carolina are due by May 1st of each year.
Are there any other fees associated with starting a nonprofit in South Carolina?
Yes, there may be other fees associated with starting a nonprofit in South Carolina, such as filing fees for the IRS Form 1023 or 1023-EZ, state registration fees, and fees for obtaining a tax ID number.
What are the requirements for starting a nonprofit in South Carolina?
To form a nonprofit organization in South Carolina, the initial steps include choosing a name, filing Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State, filing a notice in the newspaper, obtaining a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN), and creating a governing document.
What kind of paperwork do I need to file to start a nonprofit in South Carolina?
To start a nonprofit in South Carolina, you will need to file Articles of Incorporation with the South Carolina Secretary of State, file a notice of formation in a newspaper, obtain a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN), and create a governing document.
Are there any fees associated with starting a nonprofit in South Carolina?
Yes, there are fees associated with starting a nonprofit in South Carolina. The filing fee for Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State is $50 and the fee for filing a notice in the newspaper is approximately $50.
Do I need to register my nonprofit in South Carolina?
Yes, all South Carolina nonprofits must register with the South Carolina Secretary of State.
Do I need to obtain a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) to start a nonprofit in South Carolina?
Yes, you must obtain a federal EIN in order to form a nonprofit in South Carolina.
What are the tax requirements for nonprofits in South Carolina?
All nonprofits in South Carolina must register with the South Carolina Department of Revenue and must comply with federal and state tax laws.
What are the corporate governance requirements for nonprofits in South Carolina?
All nonprofits in South Carolina must have a governing document, such as a Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, that outlines the organization’s purpose and operations.
How do I file my Articles of Incorporation with the South Carolina Secretary of State?
You can file your Articles of Incorporation online or by mail with the South Carolina Secretary of State.
How do I file a notice in a local newspaper?
You can file a notice in a local newspaper by submitting a notice of formation to the newspaper office.
Do I need to apply for 501(c)(3) status with the IRS to start a nonprofit in South Carolina?
No, applying for 501(c)(3) status is not required to start a nonprofit in South Carolina. However, nonprofits that wish to receive tax-exempt status must apply for 501(c)(3) status with the IRS.
Are there any special rules or regulations that apply to nonprofits in South Carolina?
Yes, there are certain rules and regulations that apply to nonprofits in South Carolina. These include filing required documents with the Secretary of State, obtaining a federal EIN, and complying with federal and state tax laws.
Do I need to register my nonprofit with the South Carolina Secretary of State?
Yes, all nonprofits in South Carolina must register with the South Carolina Secretary of State.
Are there any tax benefits associated with starting a nonprofit in South Carolina?
Yes, nonprofits in South Carolina may be eligible for certain tax benefits, such as tax-exempt status and exemption from certain state taxes.
What is the process for obtaining a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN)?
You can apply for a federal EIN by filing Form SS-4 with the IRS.
Do I need to register with the South Carolina Department of Revenue?
Yes, all nonprofits in South Carolina must register with the South Carolina Department of Revenue.
Do I need to file an annual report with the South Carolina Secretary of State?
Yes, all nonprofits in South Carolina must file an annual report with the South Carolina Secretary of State.
What is the filing fee for the annual report?
The filing fee for the annual report is $25.
What are the disclosure requirements for nonprofits in South Carolina?
Nonprofits in South Carolina must disclose certain information to the public, such as the organization’s name, purpose, and address.
What are the record-keeping requirements for nonprofits in South Carolina?
Nonprofits in South Carolina must keep records of all financial transactions, as well as any changes to the organization’s governing document.
Are there any restrictions on fundraising activities for nonprofits in South Carolina?
Yes, nonprofits in South Carolina must comply with certain fundraising regulations. These regulations include registering with the Secretary of State, filing financial reports, and obtaining a license to solicit donations.

Also Read

Why South Carolina Nonprofit Corporation is So Important

One of the key reasons why South Carolina nonprofit corporations are so important is because they fill gaps in services and resources that are not met by the government or traditional businesses. They often work in areas such as education, healthcare, poverty alleviation, and environmental conservation, providing essential services and support to underprivileged or marginalized populations. Nonprofits play a pivotal role in tackling complex challenges and supporting the overall well-being of communities.

Furthermore, South Carolina nonprofit corporations are essential in fostering civic engagement and community empowerment. These organizations often mobilize volunteers, donors, and advocates to work towards a common cause, inspiring individuals to take action and make a positive impact on local communities. By nurturing a sense of solidarity and collective responsibility, nonprofits contribute to the growth and cohesion of South Carolina communities.

Additionally, nonprofit organizations in South Carolina serve as a catalyst for social change and innovation. They are often at the forefront of advocating for policy reforms, promoting social equity, and challenging systemic injustices. By driving forward-thinking solutions and pushing for greater accountability and transparency, nonprofit corporations play a critical role in shaping a more just and inclusive society in South Carolina.

Moreover, South Carolina nonprofit corporations are vital in fostering economic development and promoting sustainable growth. Many nonprofit organizations operate social enterprises or provide workforce development programs that empower individuals to gain skills and experience for gainful employment. By fostering entrepreneurship and supporting small businesses, nonprofits contribute to the economic vitality of South Carolina and create opportunities for growth and prosperity.

Furthermore, nonprofit corporations in South Carolina are essential in safeguarding the natural environment and preserving natural resources for future generations. Many nonprofit organizations specialize in conservation efforts, sustainable agriculture, and environmental education, working to protect the ecological integrity of South Carolina’s unique landscapes and ecosystems. By promoting environmental stewardship and sustainable practices, nonprofits contribute to the overall well-being and resilience of the state.

In conclusion, South Carolina nonprofit corporations play a vital role in addressing pressing social, economic, and environmental challenges in the state. These organizations are essential in filling gaps in services, fostering civic engagement, driving social change, promoting economic development, and safeguarding the environment. By supporting and empowering nonprofit corporations, we can work towards building a more resilient, equitable, and sustainable future for all South Carolinians.

Conclusion

Starting a nonprofit corporation in South Carolina is an incredible way to give back to your community and positively impact the causes that matter most to you. By forming a nonprofit, you can provide essential services, promote awareness, and make a lasting difference in the lives of those who need it most. In South Carolina, a lot of nonprofit organizations are there to cater to people in need. Starting a nonprofit corporation is better than an LLC, as it provides limited liability and tax benefits. It helps you save taxes. If you want to start a nonprofit in South Carolina, you must follow the steps mentioned above in the article.

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