LLC Operating Agreement Montana | The Complete Guide


Save time & be confident while starting your company. Use best professional help -
#1 TOP PICK
 LegalZoom - ($0 + State Fees) Online LLC Setup
montana_state_seal

Starting an LLC may involve filing articles of organization with the state and establishing internal ground rules for how your business should operate. Establishing your credibility as a legal entity is a part of the plan.

Every Montana LLC is encouraged, but not required, to have an operating agreement to safeguard the company’s operations, from organization to dissolution. It ensures that all LLC members understand their roles and responsibilities. This page guides you in making a Montana operating agreement.

Montana LLC Operating Agreement Content

An operating agreement is a legal document detailing the LLC’s organizational structure and operational procedures. Topics not restricted to a single member or multi-member LLC will be covered. While these provisions might not influence day-to-day operations, they must be included for legal reasons.

  • Ownership: The operating agreement details who the members are and how ownership is divided, be it a sole proprietorship or LLC. Sole proprietorship refers to a single person with total control over a business, also known as a single-member LLC. Multi-member LLC members can have either equal or varying ownership interests.
  • Management: Your LLC could be member-managed or manager-managed. The former means members can decide regarding contracts with third parties; the latter means only designated managers can do so. Using “manager-managed” instead of “hands-on” can reduce administrative work. Management’s authority is also limited in the Operating Agreement. 
  • Voting: Define each owner’s voting rights and voting thresholds, such as a majority vote, supermajority vote, and unanimous consent. A variety of approvals are needed for each type of decision.
  • Changes in Membership Structure: If someone leaves the company, how will roles and ownership be transferred? A member buyout and/or replacement procedure must be outlined in the LLC’s governing document.
  • Contributions: All types of contributions are accepted. In order to fund their ownership interests, members will have to invest in the collective funds.
  • Equity Splits: Determine equity for each member, taking into consideration things like their contributions, responsibilities, and fairness. Maintaining fairness in your equity split will help prevent future disagreements.
  • Transfers: You may want to consider outlawing transfers of ownership interests without the consent of all owners. It’s always a good idea to include permitted transfers, such as first refusal, drag-along rights, tag-along rights, and estate planning transfers.
  • Business Restrictions: To protect the privacy of the company, including confidentiality obligations. You may also ban the owners from owning competing businesses.
  • Intellectual Property: Detail; the ownership of intellectual property created by members. Make sure all company-created intellectual property is owned by the company. You can find alternative ownership/license structures if necessary. 
  • Taxation: Determine how you will be taxed and plan accordingly. Remember, however, that you must file an LLC annual report and might be required a sales tax. 
  • Guaranteed Payments: Determine if any of the members should receive Guaranteed Payments, which are like a salary, particularly if your LLC is taxed as a partnership.
  • Distribution & Dividends: Explain to all members how the funds will be allocated. A pass-through entity will impose tax distributions regardless of profit distributions.
  • Dissolution: The LLC should be dissolved if all members elect to cease operations. It is important to identify how you will end your business in your operating agreement.

Note that the operating agreement, though not a legal requirement in most states, is vital in the operation of your LLC. Should your members have issues with the business, you can deal with it with guidance from the operating agreement.

Get Help from a Registered Agent

Developing an operating agreement could be tedious at times. Besides, since it deals with how your business operates, then it would be best to have professionals help you with it to make sure you get everything right. Getting help from registered agents would be your best bet. Here are three of our best LLC services that can provide you with registered agents to free you of worries:

LLC Service

Our Rating & Pricing

Top Features

Learn More

#1 TOP PICK

$0 + State Fees

  • 100% accuracy guarantee

  • Worry-free service

  • Great customer support

$49 + State Fees

  • Hassle-freeLLC formation

  • Guide to all steps

  • Worry-free LLC filing

Importance of a Montana LLC  Operating Agreement

Montana does not require you to draft an operating agreement if you have an LLC. Most states need their business entities to incorporate an agreement in the order it is simple for them to check out the structure of their business. You can bypass this process in Montana and the LLC is not subject to any legal penalties.

This step is essential to ensure that your LLC to be protected from any disputes or misunderstandings. This article will explain why LLC owners need to make an agreement.

  • To protect the company: Basically the operating agreement defines the rules for an LLC. The operating agreement defines the rules for LLC. If members are unable or unwilling to follow the rules and regulations, the government will run the LLC. The agreement will safeguard the LLC from government rules and provide other benefits.
  • It makes the LLC appear credible when investors research businesses, they look to determine how professional the company is. The operating agreement makes the LLC professional. It indicates to members that they care about the business. They would like all rules and regulations to be legally binding. This can help attract more investors and increase the growth of the business.
  • To confirm the status of an LLCs: LLCs, which are widely known for having limited liability status, can’t be misinterpreted by the government if they’ve defined the term in their operating agreements. Because it is very easy to misunderstand a one-member LLC with a sole proprietorship, but an operating agreement can demonstrate that they are distinct.
  • To settle any conflict: Future conflicts could result from distributions or decisions. Operating agreements outline the requirements, processes and guidelines for the company’s members. In this way, when there is a need to complete a task, they can just check the details from the agreement and get on with the task.
  • LLC flexibility is possible thanks to Limited Liability Companies. Operating agreements are what allows these LLCs to be of such a nature. Operating agreements are a way to prove that the LLC is legitimate. allows the LLC to be completely free of charge and that is the reason it is so important.
  • In order to open business accounts, it’s necessary for the owner to keep an exact copy. If the business does not have this, it will be difficult to open a bank accounts.

How to Edit Operating Agreement of LLC in Montana

Operating Agreement of LLC in Montana can be edited when all the members agree to the amendment(s). You do not need to file it with the state.

Operating agreements serve as an important document that governs the business association of limited liability companies (LLC). LLCs in Montana are regulated by the type of operating agreement established by its members, and it serves as a primary directive for the company’s operation, financing, and other essential operations. Operating agreements of an LLC in Montana may require changes for a multitude of reasons- a change to the membership structure, change in profit-sharing dynamic, merger with another entity, or unforeseeable events such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

Editing an Operating Agreement in Montana requires a careful yet straightforward approach to ensure that the resulting changes are in line with existing legal regulations. It is noteworthy that an Operating Agreement in Montana is a legally-binding document, meaning that changes must be carried out mindfully and formally. This article seeks to shed light on the steps necessary for a successful outcome while temporarily sidestepping distinctions that exist while editing different LLC’s operating agreements in Montana.

For starters, all LLC members must unanimously approve the amendments to succeed. This will call for rigorous communication and consulting so that everyone is kept abreast of current developments. Communication should primarily and preferably be through the minutes as these are often relied upon in dispute resolution. Secondly, plans to remunerate LLC members must be equitable in written form as provided by law and terms of current engagement. Equitable compensation or profit-sharing arrangements may impact tax fallouts, distribution rules, and fiduciary responsibilities of the members of an LLC. Oversights in these arrangements may lead to members assuming unequal financial benefiting or assuming undue legal obligations.

It is also essential to codify how responsibilities, duties, and obligations of LLC members and managers may turn out to be when remuneration or other incentives are modified or introduced. These changes should be noted down, communicated to all members formally, with a book of compliant protocols for triggering outcomes outlined, grounded in the Operating Agreement. Categorizing and reflecting an accurate account of effects of a law on your LLC by a qualified legal representative after a legal audit that anticipates legal balancing would be of utmost significance.

In conclusion, mindful crafting is paramount for successful Operating Agreement edits. To consistently work together, investors should focus on unanimous alignment requiring all members to agree under careful, mindful circumstances preferably under legal consultation to trigger any given actionable changes concerning LLC structure, Manager remuneration, or membership dynamics. The Operating Agreement must be governed by stipulations of Montana’s Limited Liability Restricted laws. Accordingly, an Operating Agreement that is meticulously filtered perpetually and credibly represents to affect suitably the unique evidence of every LLC a genuine promise in this modern world represented by perpetual legal precedency and avoids future dilemmas such as deadlock governance, failure taking necessitated or triggered steps, alienating treating partners and managers, stressful drop-out’s events effects, and tax deficits or untimely fallouts.

F.A.Qs

Does Montana require an operating agreement?

In order to clearly state the purpose of a business as well as its ownership interests, a written operating agreement is strongly advised in Montana.

What if an LLC has no operating agreement?

You and other members of the LLC will be unable to reach any agreements if you do not have an operating agreement. Even worse, your LLC must follow the state’s default operating conditions.

Can I write my own operating agreement?

It is required by law in California, New York, Maine, and Missouri, but it is not in Montana. Although it is not legally required, creating a written agreement is strongly advised. You may self-notarize and distribute the documents.

In Conclusion

The operating agreement is an important document for your Montana LLC. However, it is not mandatory to file in many states. It is strongly recommended to file the operating agreement even if it is not required in your state. Get a professional LLC service to file your operating agreement properly.


About Author & Editorial Staff

Steve Goldstein, founder of LLCBuddy, is a specialist in corporate formations, dedicated to guiding entrepreneurs and small business owners through the LLC process. LLCBuddy provides a wealth of streamlined resources such as guides, articles, and FAQs, making LLC establishment seamless. The diligent editorial staff makes sure content is accurate, up-to-date information on topics like state-specific requirements, registered agents, and compliance. Steve's enthusiasm for entrepreneurship makes LLCBuddy an essential and trustworthy resource for launching and running an LLC.

Leave a Comment