How to Form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska


Steve Goldstein
Steve Goldstein
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Form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska

Are you considering starting a professional corporation in Nebraska? Congratulations! Establishing a professional corporation is an excellent choice for entrepreneurs and professionals alike who seek to benefit from a business structure that provides limited liability protection, tax advantages, and enhanced credibility. However, navigating the process of forming a professional corporation in Nebraska can be daunting.

This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to form a professional corporation in Nebraska, covering everything from understanding the basics of this business entity to the essential steps and requirements you must comply with to launch your new venture successfully. Let’s dive in and explore the ins and outs of forming a professional corporation in Nebraska!

What is a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?

A professional service corporation (PSC), sometimes called a professional corporation (abbreviated as PC), is a type of organization authorized by state law to allow owners of particularly licensed professions in Nebraska. The owner of a professional corporation is responsible for their own negligence or misconduct, but they are not held personally accountable for the actions of other owners. PC or P.C. is a regularly used abbreviation to identify professional corporations.

PCs and LLCs provide personal asset protection; that is, the personal assets are free from business debts. However, they do not have similar tax benefits. There is no secret formula as to which type of business structure is better than the other. It solely depends on the requirements of your business. However, forming an LLC is easier than setting up a PC in Nebraska.

LLCBuddy Editorial Team

Unlike other types of corporations, owners of Professional Corporations get two types of citizenship. One is where they incorporated the corporation, and the other is where they conduct the business. This benefit is not available for other types of corporations. You can form a free LLC in Nebraska if you hire a professional service that provides LLC formation at $0.

How to Form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska

To form a Professional Corporation for the professional service you provide, you must follow a few steps that include verifying if you are qualified for a PC, naming your business, hiring a Registered Agent, filing the Articles of Incorporation, outlining an operating agreement, requesting for an EIN, opening a bank account, getting a business license, and filing for an annual report and taxes.

Step 1: Verify If You Are Qualified for a Professional Corporation

In forming a professional corporation in Nebraska, you should know if you are qualified. There are specific professions that are allowed to form a professional service corporation, including-

  • Doctors
  • Architects
  • Engineers
  • Accountants
  • Lawyers and others

You should be qualified to have a license to provide your service. In most cases, once you have graduated with your studies, passed the exam, and got your license, you may now form a professional corporation. However, if you work in an industry that doesn’t offer a license or professional certification, you should consider forming a corporation or limited liability company.

Step 2: Name your Professional Corporation in Nebraska

After you have decided on the idea to form a professional corporation in Nebraska, deciding the name for your corporation is significant. There is a complete guide on Nebraska LLC name guidelines for you to have a proper business name. Here are some regulations you must follow while naming your professional corporation.

  • The business name should have the word PC, frequently followed by the name of the principal owner in place of Inc or LLC. (Example. John Doe, MD, PC)
  • No confusion with a government entity name.
  • A unique name is needed with no match
  • Limit of restricted words that need a license.

In Nebraska, if you do not wish to file your professional corporation right away but want to hold the name that you have decided on, then you can reserve your corporation name for 120 days. To keep the name, you must file a name reservation application with Nebraska Secretary of State.

A professional corporation, professional association, service corporation, or professional service corporation must be present in the name if it doesn’t already. You might opt to register your business under a different legal name if your preferred name isn’t available. Once you have chosen a name, you can submit an application for a DBA (doing business as). In this manner, you can choose any name you desire to run a clinic or law firm.

Step 3: Choose the Nebraska Registered Agent

The next step in forming a professional corporation is hiring the Nebraska Registered Agent, a person that accepts legal paperwork on behalf of your business. This person or business will receive important tax forms, legal documents, all notices of lawsuits, and other official government correspondence in Nebraska. Forming a professional corporation for your service will be easier if you have Registered Agent in Nebraska.

Alternatively, you can serve as your own Nebraska Registered Agent if you have the time. However, you must stay compliant to avoid missing any important documents from Nebraska.

Step 4: File the Articles of Incorporation in Nebraska

After you hire a Nebraska Registered Agent to form a professional corporation, the next step is to file the Nebraska Articles of Incorporation. In writing the Articles of Incorporation, the business name, owner’s contact information, corporation address, and Registered Agent contact information should be written. You should also include the names of all co-owners. All owners have to prove they have the proper license to practice the specific profession they intend to.

Filing the Articles of Incorporation in Nebraska may be done with two method that is filing online, or in-office. The Articles of Incorporation fee may vary from different states. However, in Nebraska, it costs $30 for in office filing and $25 for online filing. Create a subcriber account/Log in to the SOS site, get the online eDelivery form, fill it, and submit online or go to office to do the proces.. For offline filing, there’s no offline method of filing the documents.

Step 5: Write an Operating Agreement in Nebraska

An operating agreement is a document that contains all of your company’s organizational details. It is not required to draft an operating agreement in most states. Yet, having one as an internal document is strongly advised. The Nebraska operating agreement includes information like-

  1. About Business
  2. Members and management
  3. Capital contribution
  4. Profit Distribution
  5. Change of membership
  6. Dissolution

Step 6: Designate the PC Board of Directors in Nebraska

The next step is to appoint the initial board of directors in your PC in Nebraska. All the initial directors must submit their details to the owner. The owner must keep the records and submit them in accordance with the Nebraska SOS. When writing the By-laws, as a shareholder and owner, you must make sure there is a point mentioned about appointing a new director later.

Step 7: Write the Corporate Bylaws

Now that you are done forming the team of the board of directors, the next step is to draft corporate bylaws. Corporate bylaws are the basic rules that control a corporation. It includes the organization’s structure, processes, laws, and rules. As a result, all personnel, managers, and corporation members must obey the firm’s rules.

In creating corporate bylaws, you should include the following on how the decisions will be made.

  • The responsibilities are given to each officer.
  • How will judgments in business be made?
  • Where and when are the annual shareholder meetings?
  • The minimum number of shareholders required for decision-making.
  • Location and timing of dividend payments.

Step 8: Hold the First Board of Directors’ Meeting

After drafting the corporate bylaws, gather all the board of directors for the first meeting. This meeting will be finalized by appointing directors to manage the company’s daily operations, approve the bylaws, choose the corporation’s accounting year, and approve the stock issue. All board meetings should have minutes taken and stored with the company’s records.

Step 9: Request an EIN in Nebraska

After documenting the operating agreement, you should get or request an Employer Identification Number (EIN). An EIN will serve as the tax ID for your professional corporation. EIN can be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is a 9-digit number similar to Social Security Number. EIN, however, is distinct from SSN. It is only used for business-related activities, particularly for submitting general taxes. The form must be completed and uploaded to the IRS website.

The application of an EIN in Nebraska can be through the following:

  • Apply Online- The online EIN application is the preferred method for customers to apply for and obtain an EIN.
  • Apply by Fax- Taxpayers can fax the completed Form SS-4 application to the appropriate fax number), after ensuring that the Form SS-4 contains all of the required information.
  • Apply by Mail- The EIN application Form SS-4 can be filed via mail. The processing time frame to receive the mail is 4 weeks.
  • Apply by Telephone-International Applicants – International applicants may call 267-941-1099 (not a toll-free number) from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Eastern Time) Monday through Friday to obtain their EIN.

After you have your EIN number, you can benefit in a number of ways. It will give your professional corporation the final advantage necessary to operate at full capacity without encountering legal or judicial issues.

Step 10: Open a Bank Account and Prepare for Taxes

Once you have filed and received your Employer Identification Number, you should open a bank account since you will use this account for yourself, your clients, and your employees.

Your business dealings in Nebraska might be simpler by having a US business bank account because it boosts your company’s legitimacy and liquidity. For firms other than sole proprietorships, most banks demand an EIN to create a business bank account. Also, keeping separate finances helps you avoid combining personal and professional finances. Also, having an EIN makes tax preparation easier. With a professional corporation, you can anticipate paying employment and corporate taxes.

Step 11: Get a Business License in Nebraska

Before your professional corporation operates in Nebraska, you need to have a business license first. A business license is a formal document issued by the state government agency that allows you to operate your business in the geographic region that that agency governs. In Nebraska, business license and permit costs depend on the business’s nature and type. You must check with the local authorities if any special licenses or city-based permits are needed.

Step 12: File Your Taxes in Nebraska

Finally, you are down to the last step. After getting a business license and being ready to operate, do not forget to file your taxes first. You should start paying taxes quarterly as soon as possible to avoid a large tax bill. Each state has different tax requirements. Go through the Nebraska classification of taxes for the taxes an LLC in Nebraska has to pay.

Important Information

Maintaining Professional and Business License in Nebraska

Now that you have established your professional corporation, you must maintain or renew your professional license every now and then. Even if your business is established but you don’t have a valid license to operate, your business is irrelevant. And, even if your professional license is still valid for a year or two, but your business license is already expired, it is still irrelevant.

Make time to check the status of your licenses at least once per year. Then, you can keep from missing anything significant. If there are any issues, you can address them.

Filing an Annual Report in Nebraska

In Nebraska, you will be required to submit a report each year. The owners’ and Registered Agent’s names and contact details are listed in the annual report. Also, it should include all of your yearly financial activity. You must submit one yearly in Nebraska, and you can do it yourself or hire someone else to handle it. Everything must be precise and up to date.

Advantages of Forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska

A professional corporation takes a lot of time to process and pursue. However, with the help of the Nebraska Registered Agent, everything will become easier. In fact, there are advantages that will help you form a professional corporation in Nebraska.

  1. Limited Liability: The biggest advantage of setting up a professional corporation is that the owners are not held personally responsible for the debts and obligations of the company. This indicates that only the company’s assets will be confiscated to settle claims and creditors if the business is sued or declares bankruptcy. Additionally, this protection exempts corporate owners from being held accountable for other owners’ reckless or criminally negligent acts.
  1. Tax Deductions: Similar company expenses, such as employee fringe benefits, startup and operating costs, and equipment purchases, can be written off by professional companies in the same ways they can be for other kinds of firms. However, there are several tax deductions professional corporations can take advantage of that other types of businesses can’t. For example, the salaries and bonuses paid to owners and employees are tax-deductible.
  1. Retained Earnings: Professional corporations can keep a portion of their profits under the corporate tax system to grow their companies.

FAQs

What is a professional corporation in Nebraska?
A professional corporation in Nebraska is a business entity that is registered with the Nebraska Secretary of State. It is specifically designed for professional services, such as accounting, engineering, law, medicine, and other professional services.
What are the advantages of forming a professional corporation in Nebraska?
Forming a professional corporation in Nebraska provides several advantages, such as protection from personal liability, permission to expand ownership, and tax savings.
What are the requirements for forming a professional corporation in Nebraska?
In order to form a professional corporation in Nebraska, the following requirements must be met
What types of professional services are eligible to form a professional corporation in Nebraska?
In order to form a professional corporation in Nebraska, the professional services provided must be licensed by the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services, the Nebraska Department of Education, the Nebraska Department of Insurance, or another Nebraska state agency.
Do I need to register my professional corporation with the Nebraska Department of Revenue?
Yes, you must register your professional corporation with the Nebraska Department of Revenue in order to obtain a business license and pay taxes.
Do I need to obtain a Nebraska Occupational Licensing Permit for my professional corporation?
Yes, in order to operate a professional corporation in Nebraska, you must obtain a Nebraska Occupational Licensing Permit from the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services.
What are the filing requirements for operating a professional corporation in Nebraska?
The filing requirements for operating a professional corporation in Nebraska include
What happens if I fail to comply with Nebraska’s filing requirements for my professional corporation?
Failure to comply with Nebraska’s filing requirements can result in fines, penalties, or even the suspension of your professional corporation’s business.
What is a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
A Professional Corporation in Nebraska is a type of corporation typically formed by licensed professionals such as lawyers, doctors, or architects.
What are the benefits of forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
Forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska offers limited liability protection for the owners, potential tax benefits, and an easier compliance process.
What are the steps to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The steps to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska include choosing a name, filing Articles of Incorporation, appointing directors and officers, drafting bylaws, and obtaining a Nebraska state business license.
What documents must I file to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The documents required to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska are Articles of Incorporation, bylaws, and a Nebraska state business license.
How much does it cost to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The cost of forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska varies depending on the services you use and the number of documents you need to file.
What is required in the Articles of Incorporation for a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The Articles of Incorporation for a Professional Corporation in Nebraska must include the corporation’s name and address, the name and address of the incorporator, a statement of purpose, the number of shares the corporation is authorized to issue, and the name and address of the registered agent.
How long does it take to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The process to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska typically takes about 4-6 weeks.
Do I need to appoint directors and officers for my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
Yes, you must appoint directors and officers for your Professional Corporation in Nebraska.
Do I need to file annual reports in Nebraska?
Yes, all corporations in Nebraska must file an annual report with the Secretary of State.
Can I form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska online?
Yes, you can form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska online by filing the necessary documents with the Secretary of State.
What are the filing fees for forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
The filing fees for forming a Professional Corporation in Nebraska are typically around $100.
How do I maintain my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
You can maintain your Professional Corporation in Nebraska by filing an annual report, keeping accurate records, holding regular meetings, and filing any necessary documents with the Secretary of State.
Is there an annual tax for Professional Corporations in Nebraska?
Yes, all corporations in Nebraska are subject to an annual franchise tax.
Are Professional Corporations in Nebraska subject to the same laws as other corporations?
Yes, Professional Corporations in Nebraska are subject to the same laws as other corporations in the state.
What are the liability protections for a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
A Professional Corporation in Nebraska offers limited liability protection for the owners, which means that their personal assets are not at risk in the event of a lawsuit against the corporation.
Do I need a business license to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
Yes, you must obtain a Nebraska state business license in order to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska.
Can I form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska without a lawyer?
Yes, you can form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska without a lawyer, however, it is highly recommended that you seek legal advice before doing so.
Can I form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska if I don’t live in the state?
Yes, you can form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska even if you don’t live in the state, as long as you appoint a registered agent who resides in Nebraska.
What is the minimum amount of capital I need to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
There is no minimum capital requirement to form a Professional Corporation in Nebraska.
How do I change the name of my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
To change the name of your Professional Corporation in Nebraska, you must file an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State.
How do I transfer ownership of my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
To transfer ownership of your Professional Corporation in Nebraska, you must file a stock transfer agreement with the Secretary of State.
Can I dissolve my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
Yes, you can dissolve your Professional Corporation in Nebraska by filing Articles of Dissolution with the Secretary of State.
What happens if I fail to file annual reports for my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
If you fail to file annual reports for your Professional Corporation in Nebraska, your corporation may be subject to fines and penalties and may be revoked by the Secretary of State.
How do I find a registered agent for my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
You can find a registered agent for your Professional Corporation in Nebraska by searching online for registered agent services in the state.
How do I renew my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
You can renew your Professional Corporation in Nebraska by filing an annual report with the Secretary of State.
When must I file annual reports for my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
Annual reports for Professional Corporations in Nebraska must be filed by March 15th of each year.
How do I change the address of my Professional Corporation in Nebraska?
To change the address of your Professional Corporation in Nebraska, you must file an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State.

Also Read

Why Nebraska Professional Corporation is So Important

One of the key reasons why Nebraska Professional Corporation is so important is liability protection. As professionals, individuals are often at risk of facing lawsuits or liability claims related to their services. With a professional corporation, the owners are shielded from personal liability for the debts and obligations of the business. This means that their personal assets are not at risk if the corporation faces financial difficulties or legal issues. This protection is crucial for professionals who want to minimize their personal risk while operating their businesses.

Additionally, Nebraska Professional Corporation allows professionals to take advantage of certain tax benefits that are not available with other business structures. For example, professional corporations can deduct certain business expenses, such as office supplies, equipment, and insurance, from their taxable income. This can result in significant tax savings for professionals, allowing them to keep more of their hard-earned money.

Another important benefit of Nebraska Professional Corporation is flexibility in ownership and management. Unlike other business structures, professional corporations can have multiple shareholders, each of whom can be a licensed professional in the same field. This allows professionals to join forces with their colleagues to create a stronger and more competitive business. Professional corporations also have the flexibility to hire non-licensed individuals to handle administrative and other non-professional tasks, giving the owners more time to focus on their core competencies.

Furthermore, Nebraska Professional Corporation enhances the credibility and professionalism of the business. By operating as a professional corporation, professionals can demonstrate to clients and customers that they take their businesses seriously and adhere to high ethical and quality standards. This can help attract new clients, build trust and loyalty, and ultimately grow the business.

In conclusion, Nebraska Professional Corporation is a vital structure for professionals in various fields. It provides important benefits such as liability protection, tax advantages, flexibility in ownership and management, and enhanced credibility. For professionals who want to protect their assets, reduce their tax burden, and strengthen their businesses, forming a professional corporation is a smart and strategic decision.

Conclusion

In forming a professional corporation in Nebraska, having someone to help you build it is not necessary but suggestible. Even though it is easy because of the listed benefits and advantages above, forming your group of professional individuals will make it somehow successful. Just make sure to be guided by the steps and ensure that every one of the details and records is accurate and precise. And if you have any questions, share them in the comment section below.

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